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🐍 PyPI

GHSA-vqmv-47xg-9wpr

Picklescan missing detection when calling pty.spawn

Published
Dec 29, 2025
Updated
Dec 29, 2025
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed

Blast Radius

1 pkg affected
🐍picklescan

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects PyPI packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Summary

Using pty.spawn, which is a built-in python library function to execute arbitrary commands on the host system.

Details

The attack payload executes in the following steps: First, the attacker craft the payload by calling to pty.spawn function in the __reduce__ method. Then the victim attempts to use picklescan to scan the pickle file for issues and sees this -

----------- SCAN SUMMARY -----------
Scanned files: 1
Infected files: 0
Dangerous globals: 0

The victim proceeds to load the pickle file and execute attacker-injected arbitrary code.

PoC

class PtyExploit:
  def __reduce__(self):
    return (pty.spawn, (["/bin/sh", "-c", "id; exit"],))

Impact

Who is impacted? Any organization or individual relying on picklescan to detect malicious pickle files inside PyTorch models. What is the impact? Attackers can embed malicious code in pickle file that remains undetected but executes when the pickle file is loaded. Supply Chain Attack: Attackers can distribute infected pickle files across ML models, APIs, or saved Python objects.

Collaborators

https://github.com/ajohnston9 https://github.com/geo-lit

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐍PyPIpicklescanall versions0.0.33

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for picklescan. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update picklescan to 0.0.33 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-vqmv-47xg-9wpr is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-vqmv-47xg-9wpr is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-vqmv-47xg-9wpr. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Summary Using pty.spawn, which is a built-in python library function to execute arbitrary commands on the host system. ### Details The attack payload executes in the following steps: First, the attacker craft the payload by calling to `pty.spawn` function in the `__reduce__` method. Then the victim attempts to use picklescan to scan the pickle file for issues and sees this - ``` ----------- SCAN SUMMARY ----------- Scanned files: 1 Infected files: 0 Dangerous globals: 0 ``` The victim proceeds to load the pickle file and execute attacker-injected arbitrary code. ### PoC ``` class PtyExpl
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-vqmv-47xg-9wpr in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-vqmv-47xg-9wpr across PyPI dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.