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MEDIUM severity

GHSA-vfm5-cr22-jg3m — Volo.Abp.Account.Web

MEDIUMFix: abpframework/abp@44a2dc1

GHSA-vfm5-cr22-jg3m is a medium-severity (CVSS 5.3) Open Redirect vulnerability in Volo.Abp.Account.Web. A fix is available for Volo.Abp.Account.Web — see the affected versions and patch details below.

ABP Account Module has an Open Redirect through Improper validation in its register function

Also known asCVE-2025-65581
Published
Dec 16, 2025
Updated
Dec 16, 2025
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Sep 26, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for GHSA-vfm5-cr22-jg3m.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.3%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs18th percentile — riskier than 18% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

GHSA-vfm5-cr22-jg3m by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). Outside the shaded patch-first corner.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 379,842 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Counts from FIRST.org, log-scaled.

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
.NETVolo.Abp.Account.Web

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects NuGet packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

An open redirect vulnerability exists in the Account module in Volosoft ABP Framework >= 5.1.0 and < 10.0.0-rc.2. Improper validation of the returnUrl parameter in the register function allows an attacker to redirect users to arbitrary external domains.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
.NETNuGetVolo.Abp.Account.Web≥ 5.1.0&&< 10.0.0-rc.210.0.0-rc.2dotnet add package Volo.Abp.Account.Web --version 10.0.0-rc.2

Affected Products

1 product · 2 configurations
Application
abpvolosoft
≥ 5.1.0 && < 10.0.0
1 version
10.0.0

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for Volo.Abp.Account.Web, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update Volo.Abp.Account.Web to 10.0.0-rc.2 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-vfm5-cr22-jg3m is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    Stop reflecting attacker-controlled destinations: resolve every redirect target against an allowlist of paths or hosts you own, prefer a server-side key over a full URL in the request, and reject absolute URLs entirely where the flow only ever needs a relative one.

Frequently Asked Questions

An open redirect vulnerability exists in the Account module in Volosoft ABP Framework >= 5.1.0 and < 10.0.0-rc.2. Improper validation of the returnUrl parameter in the register function allows an attacker to redirect users to arbitrary external domains.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

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GHSA-vfm5-cr22-jg3m: Medium 5.3 severity | O3 Security