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MEDIUM severity

GHSA-v9gv-xp36-jgj8

MEDIUMFix: rabbitmq/rabbitmq-server#4841

GHSA-v9gv-xp36-jgj8 is a medium-severity (CVSS 5.5) Insufficient Random Values vulnerability in rabbit_common. O3 Security confirms whether GHSA-v9gv-xp36-jgj8 is actually reachable in your code before you act, and blocks exploitation at runtime until you patch.

RabbitMQ has predictable credential obfuscation seed value used in Shovel and Federation plugins

Also known asBIT-rabbitmq-2022-31008CVE-2022-31008
Published
Jun 30, 2026
Updated
Jun 30, 2026
Affected
3 pkgs
Patched
3 / 3
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Sep 8, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for GHSA-v9gv-xp36-jgj8.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.3%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs26th percentile — riskier than 26% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
0.00%0.28%0.56%0.84%0.2%0.3%Mar 26Jul 26Sep 26

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

How urgent is this, really

GHSA-v9gv-xp36-jgj8 plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE doesn't sit, though severity or exploitability alone can still warrant action.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 0 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.

Real-World Exposure

3 pkgs affected
💧rabbit_common💧rabbit_common💧rabbit_common

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Hex packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Impact

Shovel and Federation plugins perform URI obfuscation in their worker (link) state. The encryption key used to encrypt the URI was seeded with a predictable secret.

This means that in case of certain exceptions related to Shovel and Federation plugins, reasonably easily deobfuscatable data could appear in the node log.

Patched versions correctly use a cluster-wide secret for that purpose.

Patches

Patched versions:

  • 3.10.2
  • 3.9.18
  • 3.8.32

Workarounds

Disable Shovel and Federation plugins.

Credits

RabbitMQ core team would like to thank Lajos @luos Gerecs and Anh Nguyen from Erlang Solutions for responsibly disclosing and working with us on a patch for this vulnerability.

For more information

Affected Packages

3 total 3 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
💧Hexrabbit_common3.10.0&&< 3.10.23.10.2
💧Hexrabbit_common3.9.0&&< 3.9.183.9.18
💧Hexrabbit_common3.8.0&&< 3.8.323.8.32

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for rabbit_common. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update rabbit_common to 3.10.2 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-v9gv-xp36-jgj8 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-v9gv-xp36-jgj8 is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-v9gv-xp36-jgj8. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Impact Shovel and Federation plugins perform URI obfuscation in their worker (link) state. The encryption key used to encrypt the URI was seeded with a predictable secret. This means that in case of certain exceptions related to Shovel and Federation plugins, reasonably easily deobfuscatable data could appear in the node log. Patched versions correctly use a cluster-wide secret for that purpose. ### Patches Patched versions: * `3.10.2` * `3.9.18` * `3.8.32` ### Workarounds Disable Shovel and Federation plugins. ### Credits RabbitMQ core team would like to thank Lajos @luos Ger
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-v9gv-xp36-jgj8 in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-v9gv-xp36-jgj8 across Hex dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.

GHSA-v9gv-xp36-jgj8: rabbit_common… | O3 Security