GHSA-v455-mv2v-5g92 is a critical-severity (CVSS 9.9) Improper Privilege Management vulnerability in github.com/fission/fission. O3 Security confirms whether GHSA-v455-mv2v-5g92 is actually reachable in your code before you act, and blocks exploitation at runtime until you patch.
Fission Container Executor Function PodSpec Injection Leading to Node Escape
Real-World Exposure
github.com/fission/fissionReal-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Go packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.
Description
Summary
Fission's Container Executor path lets a tenant supply Function.spec.podspec directly; the executor merges it into the executor-built podspec and creates a Deployment whose pods run the user's container image.
Details
Two flaws compounded:
pkg/apis/core/v1/validation.go::FunctionSpec.Validateonly checked thatspec.PodSpec != nilwhenexecutorType: container; it did not inspect the content ofspec.PodSpec.pkg/executor/util/merge.go::MergePodSpecunconditionally forwardedhostPID,hostNetwork,hostIPC, hostPath volumes,serviceAccountName, and containerprivilegedinto the Deployment spec via the container-executor sink (pkg/executor/executortype/container/deployment.go::getDeploymentSpec).
A tenant with only functions.fission.io/create could deploy a Function with a crafted podspec that mounted the host root filesystem and shared host namespaces. The executor — running under its high-privilege SA, which holds
deployments/create on the function namespace — created that Deployment on the tenant's behalf, turning Function-create into effective deployments/create with arbitrary pod-security configuration.
This is the Function-CRD sibling of GHSA-gx55-f84r-v3r7 / GHSA-wmgg-3p4h-48x7, with a lower attack threshold: regular function developers typically hold functions/create but not environments/create.
Impact
A tenant with only functions.fission.io/create is escalated to node escape via a privileged, host-namespace pod scheduled by the executor.
Fix
Fixed in #3391 and released in v1.24.0.
FunctionSpec.Validatenow callsValidatePodSpecSafety("Function.spec.podspec", spec.PodSpec)after the existingspec.PodSpec == nilcheck.- The Function validating webhook is already registered on
verbs=create;update, so it picks up the new validation with no marker change. - The same merge-layer strip and per-container sanitize used for the Environment path applies here, since the container-executor sink calls
util.MergePodSpec.
See GHSA-gx55-f84r-v3r7 for the detailed fix.
Behavioural change
Functions whose spec.podspec sets host namespaces, hostPath volumes, container privileged/allowPrivilegeEscalation, dangerous Linux capabilities, or a serviceAccountName override are now rejected at admission. Legitimate
container-executor functions that set image, command, args, env, resources, nodeSelector, tolerations, affinity, non-hostPath volumes, or volumeMounts are unaffected.
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🐹Go | github.com/fission/fission | all versions | 1.24.0 |
Detection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for github.com/fission/fission. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.
Fix
Update github.com/fission/fission to 1.24.0 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-v455-mv2v-5g92 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.
How O3 protects you
O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-v455-mv2v-5g92 is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.
Tailored to GHSA-v455-mv2v-5g92. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is GHSA-v455-mv2v-5g92 in your dependencies?
O3 detects GHSA-v455-mv2v-5g92 across Go dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.