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🐍 PyPI

GHSA-r8g5-cgf2-4m4m

Picklescan missing detection when calling numpy.f2py.crackfortran.getlincoef

Published
Dec 29, 2025
Updated
Dec 29, 2025
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed

Blast Radius

1 pkg affected
🐍picklescan

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Description

Summary

An unsafe deserialization vulnerability allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code on the host when loading a malicious pickle payload from an untrusted source.

Details

The numpy.f2py.crackfortran module exposes many functions that call eval on arbitrary strings of values. This is the case for getlincoef and _eval_length. This list is probably not exhaustive.

According to https://numpy.org/doc/stable/reference/security.html#advice-for-using-numpy-on-untrusted-data, the whole numpy.f2py should be considered unsafe when loading a pickle.

PoC

from numpy.f2py.crackfortran import getlincoef

class EvilClass:
    def __reduce__(self):
        payload = "__import__('os').system('echo \"successful attack\"')"
        return getlincoef, (payload, [])

Impact

Who is impacted? Any organization or individual relying on picklescan to detect malicious pickle files from untrusted sources. What is the impact? Attackers can embed malicious code in pickle file that remains undetected but executes when the pickle file is loaded. Supply Chain Attack: Attackers can distribute infected pickle files across ML models, APIs, or saved Python objects.

Note

The problem was originally reported to the joblib project, but this was deemed unrelated to joblib itself. However, I checked that picklescan was indeed vulnerable.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐍PyPIpicklescanall versions0.0.33

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for picklescan. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update picklescan to 0.0.33 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-r8g5-cgf2-4m4m is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-r8g5-cgf2-4m4m is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-r8g5-cgf2-4m4m. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Summary An unsafe deserialization vulnerability allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code on the host when loading a malicious pickle payload from an untrusted source. ### Details The `numpy.f2py.crackfortran` module exposes many functions that call `eval` on arbitrary strings of values. This is the case for `getlincoef` and `_eval_length`. This list is probably not exhaustive. According to https://numpy.org/doc/stable/reference/security.html#advice-for-using-numpy-on-untrusted-data, the whole `numpy.f2py` should be considered unsafe when loading a pickle. ### PoC ```python from n
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-r8g5-cgf2-4m4m in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-r8g5-cgf2-4m4m across PyPI dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.