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MEDIUM severity

GHSA-q2qr-3c2p-9235

MEDIUMFix: hashicorp/consul#7783

GHSA-q2qr-3c2p-9235 is a medium-severity (CVSS 5.3) CWE-404 vulnerability in github.com/hashicorp/consul. O3 Security confirms whether GHSA-q2qr-3c2p-9235 is actually reachable in your code before you act, and blocks exploitation at runtime until you patch.

Denial of Service (DoS) in HashiCorp Consul

Also known asBIT-consul-2020-12758CVE-2020-12758GO-2022-0861
Published
Feb 15, 2022
Updated
Aug 21, 2024
Affected
2 pkgs
Patched
2 / 2
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Aug 23, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
1.7%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs75th percentile — riskier than 75% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

How urgent is this, really

GHSA-q2qr-3c2p-9235 plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE doesn't sit, though severity or exploitability alone can still warrant action.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 0 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.

Real-World Exposure

2 pkgs affected
🐹github.com/hashicorp/consul🐹github.com/hashicorp/consul

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Go packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

HashiCorp Consul and Consul Enterprise could crash when configured with an abnormally-formed service-router entry. Introduced in 1.6.0, fixed in 1.6.6 and 1.7.4.

Specific Go Packages Affected

github.com/hashicorp/consul/agent/consul/discoverychain

Affected Packages

2 total 2 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐹Gogithub.com/hashicorp/consul1.6.0-beta1&&< 1.6.61.6.6
🐹Gogithub.com/hashicorp/consul1.7.0&&< 1.7.41.7.4

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for github.com/hashicorp/consul. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update github.com/hashicorp/consul to 1.6.6 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-q2qr-3c2p-9235 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-q2qr-3c2p-9235 is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-q2qr-3c2p-9235. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

HashiCorp Consul and Consul Enterprise could crash when configured with an abnormally-formed service-router entry. Introduced in 1.6.0, fixed in 1.6.6 and 1.7.4. ### Specific Go Packages Affected github.com/hashicorp/consul/agent/consul/discoverychain
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-q2qr-3c2p-9235 in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-q2qr-3c2p-9235 across Go dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.

GHSA-q2qr-3c2p-9235: Denial of Service… | O3 Security