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Symfony Vulnerable to Identity Spoofing via Unanchored DN Regex in X509AuthenticatorGHSA-ph86-p8f6-f9r2

Fix: symfony/symfony@ccb3f72

GHSA-ph86-p8f6-f9r2 is a CWE-290 vulnerability in symfony/security-http. A fix is available for symfony/security-http — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Also known asCVE-2026-45063
Published
Updated
Affected
8 pkgs
Patched
8 / 8
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Oct 7, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • A successful exploit gives an attacker total control of the affected component, not partial access.
  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for GHSA-ph86-p8f6-f9r2.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.4%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs28th percentile — riskier than 28% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
0.00%0.29%0.58%0.87%0.3%0.4%0.4%0.4%Aug 26Oct 26Oct 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

Real-World Exposure

8 pkgs affected
🐘symfony/security-http🐘symfony/security-http🐘symfony/security-http🐘symfony/security-http🐘symfony/symfony🐘symfony/symfony🐘symfony/symfony🐘symfony/symfony

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Packagist packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Description

X509Authenticator implements client-certificate (mTLS) authentication: the web server validates the client's certificate against a trusted CA, then passes the certificate's Subject DN (Distinguished Name: a string like CN=Alice,O=Example,[email protected]) to Symfony via $_SERVER['SSL_CLIENT_S_DN']. Symfony extracts the user identifier from that string.

The extraction uses an unanchored regex that matches emailAddress= anywhere in the DN string: including inside the value of a different RDN (Relative Distinguished Name: one key=value component of the DN), such as CN. An attacker who can obtain a certificate from a trusted CA with a free-text CN can smuggle emailAddress=victim@target inside the CN value and be authenticated as the victim.

Resolution

The X509Authenticator now uses a regex that anchors the match to an RDN boundary (start of string, or following a , / / separator).

The patch for this issue is available here for branch 5.4.

Credits

Symfony would like to thank Claude Mythos Preview (via Project Glasswing) for reporting the issue and providing the fix.

Affected Packages

8 total 8 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐘Packagistsymfony/security-httpall versions5.4.52composer require symfony/security-http:^5.4.52
🐘Packagistsymfony/security-http≥ 6.0.0-BETA1&&< 6.4.406.4.40composer require symfony/security-http:^6.4.40
🐘Packagistsymfony/security-http≥ 7.0.0-BETA1&&< 7.4.127.4.12composer require symfony/security-http:^7.4.12
🐘Packagistsymfony/security-http≥ 8.0.0-BETA1&&< 8.0.128.0.12composer require symfony/security-http:^8.0.12
🐘Packagistsymfony/symfonyall versions5.4.52composer require symfony/symfony:^5.4.52
🐘Packagistsymfony/symfony≥ 6.0.0-BETA1&&< 6.4.406.4.40composer require symfony/symfony:^6.4.40

Affected Products

1 product · 4 configurations
Application
symfonysensiolabs
≥ 8.0.0 && < 8.0.12
range

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for symfony/security-http, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update symfony/security-http to 5.4.52 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-ph86-p8f6-f9r2 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Description `X509Authenticator` implements client-certificate (mTLS) authentication: the web server validates the client's certificate against a trusted CA, then passes the certificate's Subject DN (Distinguished Name: a string like `CN=Alice,O=Example,[email protected]`) to Symfony via `$_SERVER['SSL_CLIENT_S_DN']`. Symfony extracts the user identifier from that string. The extraction uses an **unanchored** regex that matches `emailAddress=` anywhere in the DN string: including inside the *value* of a different RDN (Relative Distinguished Name: one `key=value` component of
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

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Symfony Vulnerable to Identity Spoofing via Unanchored…