GHSA-p6q4-fgr8-vx4p
HIGHScriban has a Stack Overflow via Nested Array Initializers That Bypass the ExpressionDepthLimit Fix
Blast Radius
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Description
Summary
StackOverflowException via nested array initializers bypasses ExpressionDepthLimit fix (GHSA-wgh7-7m3c-fx25)
Details
The recent fix for GHSA-wgh7-7m3c-fx25 (uncontrolled recursion in parser) added ExpressionDepthLimit defaulting to 250. However, deeply nested array initializers ([[[[...) recurse through ParseArrayInitializer → ParseExpression → ParseArrayInitializer, which is a different recursion path not covered by the expression depth counter.
This causes a StackOverflowException on current main (commit b5ac4bf - "Add limits for default safety").
PoC
using Scriban;
// ExpressionDepthLimit (default 250) does NOT prevent this crash
string nested = "{{ " + new string('[', 5000) + "1" + new string(']', 5000) + " }}";
Template.Parse(nested); // StackOverflowException - process terminates
Impact
Same as GHSA-wgh7-7m3c-fx25: High severity. StackOverflowException cannot be caught with try/catch in .NET - the process terminates immediately. Any application calling Template.Parse with untrusted input is vulnerable, even with the new default ExpressionDepthLimit enabled.
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| .NETNuGet | Scriban | all versions | 7.0.0 |
Detection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for Scriban. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.
Fix
Update Scriban to 7.0.0 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-p6q4-fgr8-vx4p is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.
How O3 protects you
O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-p6q4-fgr8-vx4p is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.
Tailored to GHSA-p6q4-fgr8-vx4p. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is GHSA-p6q4-fgr8-vx4p in your dependencies?
O3 detects GHSA-p6q4-fgr8-vx4p across NuGet dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.