GHSA-p27m-hp98-6637
MEDIUMImageMagick's failure to limit the depth of SVG file reads caused a DoS attack
EPSS Exploitation Probability
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.
Blast Radius
Magick.NET-Q16-AnyCPU.NETMagick.NET-Q16-HDRI-AnyCPU.NETMagick.NET-Q16-HDRI-x86.NETMagick.NET-Q16-x86.NETMagick.NET-Q8-AnyCPU.NETMagick.NET-Q8-x86.NETMagick.NET-Q8-arm64.NETMagick.NET-Q8-OpenMP-x64+9 moreReal-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects NuGet packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.
Description
Summary
Using Magick to read a malicious SVG file resulted in a DoS attack.
Details
bt obtained using gdb:
#4 0x0000555555794c9c in ResizeMagickMemory (memory=0x7fffee203800, size=391344) at MagickCore/memory.c:1443
#5 0x0000555555794e5a in ResizeQuantumMemory (memory=0x7fffee203800, count=48918, quantum=8)
at MagickCore/memory.c:1508
#6 0x0000555555acc8ed in SVGStartElement (context=0x517000000080, name=0x5190000055e3 "g", attributes=0x0)
at coders/svg.c:1254
#7 0x00007ffff6799b1c in xmlParseStartTag () at /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libxml2.so.2
#8 0x00007ffff68c7bb8 in () at /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libxml2.so.2
#9 0x00007ffff67a03f1 in xmlParseChunk () at /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libxml2.so.2
This is related to the SVGStartElement and ResizeQuantumMemory functions.
PoC
-
Generate an SVG file
-
Read this file using Magick:
./magick /data/ylwang/Tools/LargeScan/targets/ImageMagick/test++/1.svg null
- Causes a DoS Attack
My server has a large amount of memory, causing a stack overflow to take a long time. I'll use the Windows release version as an example:
PS C:\Program Files\ImageMagick-7.1.2-Q8> .\magick.exe -ping 1.svg null:
PS C:\Program Files\ImageMagick-7.1.2-Q8> echo $LASTEXITCODE
-1073741571
The error code -1073741571 indicates a crash due to a stack overflow.
Impact
This is a DoS vulnerability and all applications using Magick to parse SVG files are affected.
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| .NETNuGet | Magick.NET-Q16-AnyCPU | all versions | 14.10.1 |
| .NETNuGet | Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-AnyCPU | all versions | 14.10.1 |
| .NETNuGet | Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-x86 | all versions | 14.10.1 |
| .NETNuGet | Magick.NET-Q16-x86 | all versions | 14.10.1 |
| .NETNuGet | Magick.NET-Q8-AnyCPU | all versions | 14.10.1 |
| .NETNuGet | Magick.NET-Q8-x86 | all versions | 14.10.1 |
Detection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for Magick.NET-Q16-AnyCPU. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.
Fix
Update Magick.NET-Q16-AnyCPU to 14.10.1 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-p27m-hp98-6637 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.
How O3 protects you
O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-p27m-hp98-6637 is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.
Tailored to GHSA-p27m-hp98-6637. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is GHSA-p27m-hp98-6637 in your dependencies?
O3 detects GHSA-p27m-hp98-6637 across NuGet dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.