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HIGH severity

GHSA-h746-rm5q-8mgq

HIGHFix: spiffe/spire@3c5115b

GHSA-h746-rm5q-8mgq is a high-severity (CVSS 8.1) CWE-295 vulnerability in github.com/spiffe/spire. O3 Security confirms whether GHSA-h746-rm5q-8mgq is actually reachable in your code before you act, and blocks exploitation at runtime until you patch.

Legacy Node API Allows Impersonation in github.com/spiffe/spire/pkg/server/endpoints/node

Also known asCVE-2021-27098
Published
May 21, 2021
Updated
Jul 8, 2026
Affected
5 pkgs
Patched
5 / 5
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Jul 8, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Real-World Exposure

5 pkgs affected
🐹github.com/spiffe/spire🐹github.com/spiffe/spire🐹github.com/spiffe/spire🐹github.com/spiffe/spire🐹github.com/spiffe/spire

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Go packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Summary

In SPIRE 0.8.1 through 0.8.4 and before versions 0.9.4, 0.10.2, 0.11.3 and 0.12.1, specially crafted requests to the FetchX509SVID RPC of SPIRE Server’s Legacy Node API (github.com/spiffe/spire/pkg/server/endpoints/node) can result in the possible issuance of an X.509 certificate with a URI SAN for a SPIFFE ID that the agent is not authorized to distribute. Proper controls are in place to require that the caller presents a valid agent certificate that is already authorized to issue at least one SPIFFE ID, and the requested SPIFFE ID belongs to the same trust domain, prior to being able to trigger this vulnerability. This issue has been fixed in SPIRE versions 0.8.5, 0.9.4, 0.10.2, 0.11.3 and 0.12.1.

What are the changes introduced by the patched versions?

The changes introduced to address this issue are related to enforcing that the FetchX509SVID RPC of SPIRE Server’s Legacy Node API only issues X.509 certificates with SPIFFE IDs that the agent is authorized to distribute.

The patched version also includes a back-ported change that improves the handling of file descriptors related to workload attestation in SPIRE Agent.

There are no changes in the expected behavior of SPIRE.

Should I upgrade SPIRE?

All SPIRE users running affected versions are advised to upgrade to the corresponding patched version.

Workarounds

No workarounds have been identified for this vulnerability.

Affected Packages

5 total 5 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐹Gogithub.com/spiffe/spire0.8.1&&< 0.8.50.8.5
🐹Gogithub.com/spiffe/spire0.9.0&&< 0.9.40.9.4
🐹Gogithub.com/spiffe/spire0.10.0&&< 0.10.20.10.2
🐹Gogithub.com/spiffe/spire0.11.0&&< 0.11.30.11.3
🐹Gogithub.com/spiffe/spire0.12.0&&< 0.12.10.12.1

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for github.com/spiffe/spire. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update github.com/spiffe/spire to 0.8.5 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-h746-rm5q-8mgq is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-h746-rm5q-8mgq is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-h746-rm5q-8mgq. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

#### Summary In SPIRE 0.8.1 through 0.8.4 and before versions 0.9.4, 0.10.2, 0.11.3 and 0.12.1, specially crafted requests to the FetchX509SVID RPC of SPIRE Server’s Legacy Node API (github.com/spiffe/spire/pkg/server/endpoints/node) can result in the possible issuance of an X.509 certificate with a URI SAN for a SPIFFE ID that the agent is not authorized to distribute. Proper controls are in place to require that the caller presents a valid agent certificate that is already authorized to issue at least one SPIFFE ID, and the requested SPIFFE ID belongs to the same trust domain, prior to being
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-h746-rm5q-8mgq in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-h746-rm5q-8mgq across Go dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.

GHSA-h746-rm5q-8mgq: spire (High 8.1) | O3 Security