GHSA-grfp-q2mm-hfp6 is a medium-severity (CVSS 6.1) Improper Input Validation vulnerability in github.com/ory/fosite. O3 Security confirms whether GHSA-grfp-q2mm-hfp6 is actually reachable in your code before you act, and blocks exploitation at runtime until you patch.
Redirect URL matching ignores character casing
Real-World Exposure
github.com/ory/fositeReal-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Go packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.
Description
Impact
Before version v0.34.1, the OAuth 2.0 Client's registered redirect URLs and the redirect URL provided at the OAuth2 Authorization Endpoint where compared using strings.ToLower while they should have been compared with a simple string match:
- Registering a client with allowed redirect URL
https://example.com/callback - Performing OAuth2 flow and requesting redirect URL
https://example.com/CALLBACK - Instead of an error (invalid redirect URL), the browser is redirected to
https://example.com/CALLBACKwith a potentially successful OAuth2 response, depending on the state of the overall OAuth2 flow (the user might still deny the request for example).
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🐹Go | github.com/ory/fosite | all versions | 0.34.1 |
Detection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for github.com/ory/fosite. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.
Fix
Update github.com/ory/fosite to 0.34.1 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-grfp-q2mm-hfp6 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.
How O3 protects you
O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-grfp-q2mm-hfp6 is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.
Tailored to GHSA-grfp-q2mm-hfp6. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is GHSA-grfp-q2mm-hfp6 in your dependencies?
O3 detects GHSA-grfp-q2mm-hfp6 across Go dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.