Trix has a stored XSS vulnerability through its attachment attributeGHSA-g9jg-w8vm-g96v
MEDIUMFix: basecamp/trix@73c20cfGHSA-g9jg-w8vm-g96v is a medium-severity (CVSS 4.6) vulnerability in trix. A fix is available for trix — see the affected versions and patch details below.
Real-World Exposure
How broadly this vulnerability is actually deployed: weekly install volume shows current usage, and reverse-dependency count shows how many other packages break if it stays unpatched.
trixnpmDescription
Impact
The Trix editor, in versions prior to 2.1.16, is vulnerable to XSS attacks through attachment payloads.
An attacker could inject malicious code into a data-trix-attachment attribute that, when rendered as HTML and clicked on, could execute arbitrary JavaScript code within the context of the user's session, potentially leading to unauthorized actions being performed or sensitive information being disclosed.
Patches
Update Recommendation: Users should upgrade to Trix editor version 2.1.16 or later.
Resources
The XSS vulnerability was reported by HackerOne researcher michaelcheers.
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| 📦npm | trix | all versions | 2.1.16npm install trix@2.1.16 |
| 💎RubyGems | action_text-trix | all versions | 2.1.16bundle update action_text-trix --conservative |
Detection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for trix, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.
Fix
Update trix to 2.1.16 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-g9jg-w8vm-g96v is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
Escape or sanitise the affected output on the server side rather than relying on client-side filtering, and add a Content-Security-Policy that blocks inline script execution so injected markup cannot run even if it reaches the page.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is GHSA-g9jg-w8vm-g96v in your dependencies?
Find it across npm, RubyGems, including transitive dependencies.