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HIGH severity

GHSA-g8r3-5hwf-qp96 — epa4all-client

HIGHFix: oviva-ag/epa4all-client#34

GHSA-g8r3-5hwf-qp96 is a high-severity (CVSS 8.1) CWE-295 vulnerability in com.oviva.telematik:epa4all-client. A fix is available for com.oviva.telematik:epa4all-client — see the affected versions and patch details below.

epa4all-client has a VAU Signature bypass

Also known asCVE-2026-44900
Published
May 8, 2026
Updated
Jun 8, 2026
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Sep 24, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • A successful exploit gives an attacker total control of the affected component, not partial access.
  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for GHSA-g8r3-5hwf-qp96.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.2%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs4th percentile — riskier than 4% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

How urgent is this, really

GHSA-g8r3-5hwf-qp96 plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE doesn't sit, though severity or exploitability alone can still warrant action.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 379,145 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
☕com.oviva.telematik:epa4all-client

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Maven packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Impact

In SignedPublicKeysTrustValidatorImpl.isTrusted(), the ECDSA signature verification at line 45 discards the boolean return value of Signature.verify(). The method performs certificate chain validation, OCSP check, and signature algorithm setup, but never checks whether the signature actually matches. For any structurally valid signature, it returns true.

Patches

Patched in #34.

Workarounds

None.

Resources

Credits

Machine Spirits ([email protected])

  • Dr. rer. nat. Simon Weber
  • Dipl.-Inf. Volker Schönefeld
  • Chiara Fliegner

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
☕Mavencom.oviva.telematik:epa4all-clientall versions1.2.1com.oviva.telematik:epa4all-client:1.2.1

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for com.oviva.telematik:epa4all-client, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update com.oviva.telematik:epa4all-client to 1.2.1 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-g8r3-5hwf-qp96 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like GHSA-g8r3-5hwf-qp96 can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.

Tailored to GHSA-g8r3-5hwf-qp96. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Impact In SignedPublicKeysTrustValidatorImpl.isTrusted(), the ECDSA signature verification at line 45 discards the boolean return value of Signature.verify(). The method performs certificate chain validation, OCSP check, and signature algorithm setup, but never checks whether the signature actually matches. For any structurally valid signature, it returns true. ### Patches Patched in [#34](https://github.com/oviva-ag/epa4all-client/pull/34). ### Workarounds None. ### Resources - [MS-OVIVA-EPA4ALL-d76aec](https://www.machinespirits.com/advisory/d76aec/) ### Credits [Machine Spirits](ht
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-g8r3-5hwf-qp96 in your dependencies?

O3 Security finds GHSA-g8r3-5hwf-qp96 across Maven dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.

GHSA-g8r3-5hwf-qp96: epa4all-client | O3 Security