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HIGH severity

GHSA-fv2p-qj5p-wqq4 v2

HIGH

GHSA-fv2p-qj5p-wqq4 is a high-severity (CVSS 8.5) vulnerability in github.com/lf-edge/ekuiper/v2. A fix is available for github.com/lf-edge/ekuiper/v2 — see the affected versions and patch details below.

LF Edge eKuiper vulnerable to File Path Traversal leading to file replacement

Also known asGO-2025-3799
Published
Jul 3, 2025
Updated
Jul 28, 2025
Affected
2 pkgs
Patched
1 / 2
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Jul 28, 2025 · OSV.dev, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Real-World Exposure

2 pkgs affected
🐹github.com/lf-edge/ekuiper/v2🐹github.com/lf-edge/ekuiper

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Go packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Summary

Path traversal is also known as directory traversal. These vulnerabilities enable an attacker to read arbitrary files on the server that is running an application. In this case, an attacker might be able to write to arbitrary files on the server, allowing them to modify application data or behavior, and ultimately take full control of the server.

Details

The file handler function trusts the filename provided by the user. This includes the cases when the user uses a path instead of the filename. This makes possible to write arbitrary files to the system and replace the files owned by kuiper user on the filesystem. The vulnerable function is fileUploadHandler which is shown below:

https://github.com/lf-edge/ekuiper/blob/1e6b6b6601445eb05316532f5fbef7f0a863ecfe/internal/server/rest.go#L329-L359

Exploitation of this vulnerability allows an attacker to rewrite the files owned by ekuiper including the main kuiper binaries as they are owned by kuiper user:

kuiper binaries

PoC

  1. The files should be uploaded to /kuiper/data/uploads directory. So let's move to the /kuiper/data, examine the existing files and create an empty traversal-poc file owned by kuiper:

Preparation

  1. Now, we can go to Services > Configuration > File Management and try to upload file with name ../test:

GUI

Request in Burp

In the response we can see the path of the uploaded file and can assume that the traversal worked.

  1. Now we can try to change the traversal-poc file that we know exists on the server. It can be made with the following request:

traversal-poc change

  1. Now, if we look at the server, we can see the file created in the traversed directory and the replaced poc-file:

Changed files

Impact

  • Possibility to upload files to external directories;
  • Possibility to rewrite any file owned by kuiper user on the filesystem.

Reported by Alexey Kosmachev, Lead Pentester from Bi.Zone

Affected Packages

2 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐹Gogithub.com/lf-edge/ekuiper/v2all versions2.2.0go get github.com/lf-edge/ekuiper/v2@v2.2.0
🐹Gogithub.com/lf-edge/ekuiperall versionsNo fix

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for github.com/lf-edge/ekuiper/v2, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update github.com/lf-edge/ekuiper/v2 to 2.2.0 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-fv2p-qj5p-wqq4 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like GHSA-fv2p-qj5p-wqq4 can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.

Tailored to GHSA-fv2p-qj5p-wqq4. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Summary Path traversal is also known as directory traversal. These vulnerabilities enable an attacker to read arbitrary files on the server that is running an application. In this case, an attacker might be able to write to arbitrary files on the server, allowing them to modify application data or behavior, and ultimately take full control of the server. ### Details The file handler function trusts the filename provided by the user. This includes the cases when the user uses a path instead of the filename. This makes possible to write arbitrary files to the system and **replace** the file
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-fv2p-qj5p-wqq4 in your dependencies?

O3 Security finds GHSA-fv2p-qj5p-wqq4 across Go dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.

GHSA-fv2p-qj5p-wqq4: v2 (High 8.5) | O3 Security