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MEDIUM severity

Coder's unbounded memory allocation in provisioner file upload allows authenticated denial of serviceGHSA-f962-qm93-mj4c

MEDIUMFix: coder/coder#25710

GHSA-f962-qm93-mj4c is a medium-severity (CVSS 4.9) CWE-789 vulnerability in github.com/coder/coder/v2. A fix is available for github.com/coder/coder/v2 — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Also known asCVE-2026-55079GO-2026-5911
Published
Updated
Affected
4 pkgs
Patched
4 / 4
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Oct 24, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for GHSA-f962-qm93-mj4c.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.6%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs49th percentile — riskier than 49% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
0.00%0.37%0.74%1.11%0.3%0.6%0.6%0.6%Aug 26Oct 26Oct 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

GHSA-f962-qm93-mj4c by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). Outside the shaded patch-first corner.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 395,249 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Counts from FIRST.org, log-scaled.

Real-World Exposure

4 pkgs affected
🐹github.com/coder/coder/v2🐹github.com/coder/coder/v2🐹github.com/coder/coder/v2🐹github.com/coder/coder/v2

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Go packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Summary

NewDataBuilder in provisionersdk/proto/dataupload.go allocated a byte slice using the client-supplied FileSize from a DataUpload message without an upper-bound check. Although the DRPC wire limit is 4 MiB, the FileSize value itself was unconstrained

Impact

An authenticated user able to reach the provisioner daemon serve endpoint could send a roughly 50-byte message declaring a huge FileSize (for example 1 TiB), triggering an unrecoverable Go out-of-memory abort that terminates coderd. This is a single-message denial of service affecting the entire deployment.

Patches

The fix validates FileSize against an upper bound (MaxFileSize = 100 MiB) before allocation.

The fix was backported to all supported release lines:

Release linePatched version
2.34v2.34.2
2.33v2.33.8
2.32v2.32.7
2.29 (ESR)v2.29.17

Workarounds

Restrict access to the provisioner daemon serve endpoint to trusted provisioner daemon service accounts.

Resources

  • Fix: #25710

Credits

Coder would like to thank Anthropic's Security Team (ANT-2026-22442) for independently disclosing this issue!

Affected Packages

4 total 4 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐹Gogithub.com/coder/coder/v2≥ 2.34.0&&< 2.34.22.34.2go get github.com/coder/coder/v2@v2.34.2
🐹Gogithub.com/coder/coder/v2≥ 2.33.0&&< 2.33.82.33.8go get github.com/coder/coder/v2@v2.33.8
🐹Gogithub.com/coder/coder/v2≥ 2.30.0&&< 2.32.72.32.7go get github.com/coder/coder/v2@v2.32.7
🐹Gogithub.com/coder/coder/v2≥ 2.24.0&&< 2.29.172.29.17go get github.com/coder/coder/v2@v2.29.17

Affected Products

1 product · 4 configurations
Application
codercoder
≥ 2.34.0 && < 2.34.2
range

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for github.com/coder/coder/v2, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update github.com/coder/coder/v2 to 2.34.2 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-f962-qm93-mj4c is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    Cap what an attacker can consume: apply request size, rate and timeout limits in front of the affected component, and run it with memory and CPU limits so exhaustion degrades one worker rather than the whole service.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Summary `NewDataBuilder` in `provisionersdk/proto/dataupload.go` allocated a byte slice using the client-supplied `FileSize` from a `DataUpload` message without an upper-bound check. Although the DRPC wire limit is 4 MiB, the `FileSize` value itself was unconstrained ### Impact An authenticated user able to reach the provisioner daemon serve endpoint could send a roughly 50-byte message declaring a huge `FileSize` (for example 1 TiB), triggering an unrecoverable Go out-of-memory abort that terminates `coderd`. This is a single-message denial of service affecting the entire deployment.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

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