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HIGH severity

Microsoft Security Advisory CVE-2026-47302 – .NET Denial of Service VulnerabilityGHSA-cvvh-rhrc-wg4q

HIGH

GHSA-cvvh-rhrc-wg4q is a high-severity (CVSS 7.5) CWE-770 vulnerability in System.Security.Cryptography.Xml. A fix is available for System.Security.Cryptography.Xml — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Also known asBIT-dotnet-2026-47302BIT-dotnet-sdk-2026-47302CVE-2026-47302
Published
Updated
Affected
39 pkgs
Patched
39 / 39
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Oct 15, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • CISA assesses this as automatable — exploitation doesn’t require manual, per-target effort, which raises the odds of mass scanning and opportunistic attacks.
  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for GHSA-cvvh-rhrc-wg4q.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
1.2%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs67th percentile — riskier than 67% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
0.53%0.91%1.29%1.67%1.0%1.0%1.2%1.2%Aug 26Oct 26Oct 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

GHSA-cvvh-rhrc-wg4q by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). Outside the shaded patch-first corner.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 390,400 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Counts from FIRST.org, log-scaled.

Real-World Exposure

39 pkgs affected
.NETSystem.Security.Cryptography.Xml.NETMicrosoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.linux-arm.NETMicrosoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.linux-arm64.NETMicrosoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.linux-musl-arm.NETMicrosoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.linux-musl-arm64.NETMicrosoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.linux-musl-x64.NETMicrosoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.linux-x64.NETMicrosoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.osx-arm64+31 more

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects NuGet packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Executive summary

Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in .NET XML processing (System.Security.Cryptography.Xml, System.Xml). This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability.

A denial of service vulnerability exists in .NET 8, .NET 9, and .NET 10 related to XML processing. An attacker can exploit XML encryption handling in XML parsing to cause excessive resource consumption or application crash.

Announcement

Announcement for this issue can be found at https://github.com/dotnet/announcements/issues/410

CVSS Details

  • Version: 3.1
  • Severity: High
  • Score: 7.5
  • Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
  • Weakness: CWE-770 (Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling)

Affected Platforms

  • Platforms: All
  • Architectures: All

<a name="affected-packages"></a>Affected Packages

The vulnerability affects any Microsoft .NET project if it uses any of affected package versions listed below

<a name=".NET 10.0"></a>.NET 10.0

Package nameAffected versionPatched version
System.Security.Cryptography.Xml>= 10.0.0, <= 10.0.910.0.10
Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.linux-arm>= 10.0.0, <= 10.0.910.0.10
Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.linux-arm64>= 10.0.0, <= 10.0.910.0.10
Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.linux-musl-arm>= 10.0.0, <= 10.0.910.0.10
Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.linux-musl-arm64>= 10.0.0, <= 10.0.910.0.10
Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.linux-musl-x64>= 10.0.0, <= 10.0.910.0.10
Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.linux-x64>= 10.0.0, <= 10.0.910.0.10
Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.osx-arm64>= 10.0.0, <= 10.0.910.0.10
Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.osx-x64>= 10.0.0, <= 10.0.910.0.10
Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.win-arm>= 10.0.0, <= 10.0.910.0.10
Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.win-arm64>= 10.0.0, <= 10.0.910.0.10
Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.win-x64>= 10.0.0, <= 10.0.910.0.10
Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.win-x86>= 10.0.0, <= 10.0.910.0.10

<a name=".NET 9.0"></a>.NET 9.0

Package nameAffected versionPatched version
System.Security.Cryptography.Xml>= 9.0.0, <= 9.0.179.0.18
Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.linux-arm>= 9.0.0, <= 9.0.179.0.18
Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.linux-arm64>= 9.0.0, <= 9.0.179.0.18
Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.linux-musl-arm>= 9.0.0, <= 9.0.179.0.18
Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.linux-musl-arm64>= 9.0.0, <= 9.0.179.0.18
Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.linux-musl-x64>= 9.0.0, <= 9.0.179.0.18
Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.linux-x64>= 9.0.0, <= 9.0.179.0.18
Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.osx-arm64>= 9.0.0, <= 9.0.179.0.18
Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.osx-x64>= 9.0.0, <= 9.0.179.0.18
Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.win-arm>= 9.0.0, <= 9.0.179.0.18
Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.win-arm64>= 9.0.0, <= 9.0.179.0.18
Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.win-x64>= 9.0.0, <= 9.0.179.0.18
Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.win-x86>= 9.0.0, <= 9.0.179.0.18

<a name=".NET 8.0"></a>.NET 8.0

Package nameAffected versionPatched version
System.Security.Cryptography.Xml>= 8.0.0, <= 8.0.38.0.4
Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.linux-arm>= 8.0.0, <= 8.0.288.0.29
Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.linux-arm64>= 8.0.0, <= 8.0.288.0.29
Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.linux-musl-arm>= 8.0.0, <= 8.0.288.0.29
Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.linux-musl-arm64>= 8.0.0, <= 8.0.288.0.29
Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.linux-musl-x64>= 8.0.0, <= 8.0.288.0.29
Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.linux-x64>= 8.0.0, <= 8.0.288.0.29
Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.osx-arm64>= 8.0.0, <= 8.0.288.0.29
Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.osx-x64>= 8.0.0, <= 8.0.288.0.29
Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.win-arm>= 8.0.0, <= 8.0.288.0.29
Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.win-arm64>= 8.0.0, <= 8.0.288.0.29
Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.win-x64>= 8.0.0, <= 8.0.288.0.29
Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.win-x86>= 8.0.0, <= 8.0.288.0.29

Advisory FAQ

<a name="how-affected"></a>How do I know if I am affected?

If using a package listed in affected packages, you're exposed to the vulnerability.

<a name="how-fix"></a>How do I fix the issue?

To update the System.Security.Cryptography.Xml NuGet package, use one of the following methods:

NuGet Package Manager UI in Visual Studio:

  • Open your project in Visual Studio.
  • Right-click on your project in Solution Explorer and select "Manage NuGet Packages..." or navigate to "Project > Manage NuGet Packages".
  • In the NuGet Package Manager window, select the "Updates" tab. This tab lists packages with available updates from your configured package sources.
  • Select the package(s) you wish to update. You can choose a specific version from the dropdown or update to the latest available version.
  • Click the "Update" button.

Using the NuGet Package Manager Console in Visual Studio:

  • Open your project in Visual Studio.
  • Navigate to "Tools > NuGet Package Manager > Package Manager Console".
  • To update a specific package to its latest version, use the following Update-Package command:

Update-Package -Id System.Security.Cryptography.Xml

Using the .NET CLI (Command Line Interface):

  • Open a terminal or command prompt in your project's directory.
  • To update a specific package to its latest version, use the following add package command:

dotnet add package System.Security.Cryptography.Xml

Once you have updated the nuget package reference you must recompile and deploy your application. Additionally we recommend you update your runtime and/or SDKs, but it is not necessary to patch the vulnerability.

Other Information

Reporting Security Issues

If you have found a potential security issue in a supported version of .NET, please report it to the Microsoft Security Response Center (MSRC) via the MSRC Researcher Portal. Further information can be found in the MSRC Report an Issue FAQ.

Security reports made through MSRC may qualify for the Microsoft .NET Bounty. Details of the Microsoft .NET Bounty Program including terms and conditions are at https://aka.ms/corebounty.

Support

You can ask questions about this issue on GitHub in the .NET GitHub organization. The main repos are located at https://github.com/dotnet/runtime. The Announcements repo (https://github.com/dotnet/Announcements) will contain this bulletin as an issue and will include a link to a discussion issue. You can ask questions in the linked discussion issue.

Disclaimer

The information provided in this advisory is provided "as is" without warranty of any kind. Microsoft disclaims all warranties, either express or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. In no event shall Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers be liable for any damages whatsoever including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, loss of business profits or special damages, even if Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation may not apply.

External Links

CVE-2026-47302

Acknowledgements

Levi Broderick with Microsoft

Revisions

V1.0 (July 14, 2026): Advisory published.

Affected Packages

39 total 39 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
.NETNuGetSystem.Security.Cryptography.Xml≥ 10.0.0&&< 10.0.1010.0.10dotnet add package System.Security.Cryptography.Xml --version 10.0.10
.NETNuGetMicrosoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.linux-arm≥ 10.0.0&&< 10.0.1010.0.10dotnet add package Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.linux-arm --version 10.0.10
.NETNuGetMicrosoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.linux-arm64≥ 10.0.0&&< 10.0.1010.0.10dotnet add package Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.linux-arm64 --version 10.0.10
.NETNuGetMicrosoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.linux-musl-arm≥ 10.0.0&&< 10.0.1010.0.10dotnet add package Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.linux-musl-arm --version 10.0.10
.NETNuGetMicrosoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.linux-musl-arm64≥ 10.0.0&&< 10.0.1010.0.10dotnet add package Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.linux-musl-arm64 --version 10.0.10
.NETNuGetMicrosoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.linux-musl-x64≥ 10.0.0&&< 10.0.1010.0.10dotnet add package Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.linux-musl-x64 --version 10.0.10

Affected Products

4 products · 18 configurations
Application
.netmicrosoft
≥ 10.0.0 && < 10.0.6
range
Application
.net frameworkmicrosoft
7 versions
3.54.6.24.74.7.14.7.24.84.8.1
Application
visual studio 2022microsoft
≥ 17.14.0 && < 17.14.36
range
Application
visual studio 2026microsoft
≥ 18.7.0 && < 18.7.4
range

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for System.Security.Cryptography.Xml, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update System.Security.Cryptography.Xml to 10.0.10 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-cvvh-rhrc-wg4q is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    Cap what an attacker can consume: apply request size, rate and timeout limits in front of the affected component, and run it with memory and CPU limits so exhaustion degrades one worker rather than the whole service.

Fixing This On Your OS

If you run this on a Linux distribution, patch through your package manager against the distro's own security advisory below — it tracks the exact backported fix for your release, which can ship on a different timeline (and sometimes a different severity) than the upstream project.

Red HatImportant
ProductFixed inAdvisory
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10dotnet8.0-0:8.0.129-1.el10_2RHSA-2026:41893
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10dotnet9.0-0:9.0.119-1.el10_2RHSA-2026:41895
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10dotnet10.0-0:10.0.110-1.el10_2RHSA-2026:41897
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 Extended Update Supportdotnet8.0-0:8.0.130-1.el10_0RHSA-2026:58566
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 Extended Update Supportdotnet9.0-0:9.0.120-1.el10_0RHSA-2026:58567
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8dotnet9.0-0:9.0.119-1.el8_10RHSA-2026:41899
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8dotnet10.0-0:10.0.110-1.el8_10RHSA-2026:41900
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8dotnet8.0-0:8.0.129-1.el8_10RHSA-2026:41901

Frequently Asked Questions

## Executive summary Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in .NET XML processing (System.Security.Cryptography.Xml, System.Xml). This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability. A denial of service vulnerability exists in .NET 8, .NET 9, and .NET 10 related to XML processing. An attacker can exploit XML encryption handling in XML parsing to cause excessive resource consumption or application crash. ## Announcement Announcement for this issue can be found at https:/
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

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