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CRITICAL severity

Froxlor vulnerable to Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication AttemptsGHSA-chw4-88xc-79w6

CRITICALFix: froxlor/froxlor@4642160

GHSA-chw4-88xc-79w6 is a critical-severity (CVSS 9.8) CWE-307 vulnerability in froxlor/froxlor. 1 public exploit or proof-of-concept reference is indexed, so weaponization risk is real. A fix is available for froxlor/froxlor — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Also known asCVE-2023-3173
Published
Updated
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
1 known
Exploitation data as of Nov 9, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

Proof-of-concept exploit code exists

  • CISA’s SSVC triage found public proof-of-concept exploit code for this CVE, though no confirmed active exploitation.
  • CISA assesses this as automatable — exploitation doesn’t require manual, per-target effort, which raises the odds of mass scanning and opportunistic attacks.
  • A successful exploit gives an attacker total control of the affected component, not partial access.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for GHSA-chw4-88xc-79w6.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
1.1%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs66th percentile — riskier than 66% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
0.00%0.54%1.09%1.63%0.1%1.1%Jun 26Sep 26Nov 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

Where this sits among everything scored

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
🐘froxlor/froxlor

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Packagist packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts in GitHub repository froxlor/froxlor prior to 2.0.20.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐘Packagistfroxlor/froxlorall versions2.0.20composer require froxlor/froxlor:^2.0.20

Affected Products

1 product · 1 configurations
Application
froxlorfroxlor
< 2.0.20
range
Exploits & PoCs
1

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for froxlor/froxlor, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update froxlor/froxlor to 2.0.20 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-chw4-88xc-79w6 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

Frequently Asked Questions

Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts in GitHub repository froxlor/froxlor prior to 2.0.20.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

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Froxlor vulnerable to Improper Restriction of Excessive…