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MEDIUM severity

GHSA-chqj-j4fh-rw7m

MEDIUM

GHSA-chqj-j4fh-rw7m is a medium-severity (CVSS 6.1) Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in dompurify. 1 public exploit reference exists, so weaponization risk is real. O3 Security confirms whether GHSA-chqj-j4fh-rw7m is actually reachable in your code before you act, and blocks exploitation at runtime until you patch.

Cross-Site Scripting in dompurify

Also known asCVE-2019-16728
Published
Aug 28, 2020
Updated
Nov 8, 2023
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
1 known
Exploitation data as of Nov 8, 2023 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected

How broadly this vulnerability is actually deployed: weekly install volume shows current usage, and reverse-dependency count shows how many other packages break if it stays unpatched.

5Kother npm packages depend on this — each one inherits the vulnerability until it's patched upstream
dompurifynpm
62.7Mdownloads / week

Description

Versions of dompurify prior to 2.0.3 are vulnerable to Cross-Site Scripting (XSS). The package has an XSS filter bypass due to Mutation XSS in both Chrome and Safari through a combination of <svg>/<math> elements and </p>/</br>. An example payload is: <svg></p><style><a id="</style><img src=1 onerror=alert(1)>">. This allows attackers to bypass the XSS protection and execute arbitrary JavaScript in a victim's browser.

Recommendation

Upgrade to version 2.0.3 or later. You may also disallow <svg> and <math> through dompurify configurations:

     FORBID_TAGS: ['svg', 'math']
 });```

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
📦npmdompurifyall versions2.0.3
Exploits & PoCs
1

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for dompurify. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update dompurify to 2.0.3 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-chqj-j4fh-rw7m is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-chqj-j4fh-rw7m is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-chqj-j4fh-rw7m. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

Versions of `dompurify` prior to 2.0.3 are vulnerable to Cross-Site Scripting (XSS). The package has an XSS filter bypass due to Mutation XSS in both Chrome and Safari through a combination of `<svg>`/`<math>` elements and `</p>`/`</br>`. An example payload is: `<svg></p><style><a id="</style><img src=1 onerror=alert(1)>">`. This allows attackers to bypass the XSS protection and execute arbitrary JavaScript in a victim's browser. ## Recommendation Upgrade to version 2.0.3 or later. You may also disallow `<svg>` and `<math>` through `dompurify` configurations: ```DOMPurify.sanitize(input, {
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-chqj-j4fh-rw7m in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-chqj-j4fh-rw7m across npm dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.

GHSA-chqj-j4fh-rw7m: Cross-Site Scripting in… | O3 Security