Your RSA-2048 keys break in 2030. Find every one of them before attackers do.
📦
📦 npm
Not in CISA KEV
LOW severity

GHSA-c3x7-gjmx-r2ff serve-static

LOW

GHSA-c3x7-gjmx-r2ff is a low-severity (CVSS 3.1) vulnerability in serve-static. A fix is available for serve-static — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Open Redirect in serve-static

Also known asCVE-2015-1164
Published
Aug 31, 2020
Updated
Nov 8, 2023
Affected
2 pkgs
Patched
2 / 2
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Sep 21, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
2.6%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs85th percentile — riskier than 85% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

How urgent is this, really

GHSA-c3x7-gjmx-r2ff plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE doesn't sit, though severity or exploitability alone can still warrant action.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 377,636 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.

Real-World Exposure

2 pkgs affected

How broadly this vulnerability is actually deployed: weekly install volume shows current usage, and reverse-dependency count shows how many other packages break if it stays unpatched.

4Kother npm packages depend on this — each one inherits the vulnerability until it's patched upstream
serve-staticnpm
105.8Mdownloads / week

Description

Versions of serve-static prior to 1.6.5 ( or 1.7.x prior to 1.7.2 ) are affected by an open redirect vulnerability on some browsers when configured to mount at the root directory.

Proof of Concept

A link to http://example.com//www.google.com/%2e%2e will redirect to //www.google.com/%2e%2e

Some browsers will interpret this as http://www.google.com/%2e%2e, resulting in an external redirect.

Recommendation

Version 1.7.x: Update to version 1.7.2 or later. Version 1.6.x: Update to version 1.6.5 or later.

Affected Packages

2 total 2 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
📦npmserve-staticall versions1.7.2npm install serve-static@1.7.2
📦npmserve-static1.7.0&&< 1.7.21.7.2npm install serve-static@1.7.2

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for serve-static, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update serve-static to 1.7.2 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-c3x7-gjmx-r2ff is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like GHSA-c3x7-gjmx-r2ff can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.

Tailored to GHSA-c3x7-gjmx-r2ff. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

Versions of `serve-static` prior to 1.6.5 ( or 1.7.x prior to 1.7.2 ) are affected by an open redirect vulnerability on some browsers when configured to mount at the root directory. ## Proof of Concept A link to `http://example.com//www.google.com/%2e%2e` will redirect to `//www.google.com/%2e%2e` Some browsers will interpret this as `http://www.google.com/%2e%2e`, resulting in an external redirect. ## Recommendation Version 1.7.x: Update to version 1.7.2 or later. Version 1.6.x: Update to version 1.6.5 or later.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-c3x7-gjmx-r2ff in your dependencies?

O3 Security finds GHSA-c3x7-gjmx-r2ff across npm dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.

GHSA-c3x7-gjmx-r2ff: serve-static (Low 3.1) | O3 Security