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Symfony hardened the parser when handling untrusted inputGHSA-c2p3-7m5p-cv8x

Fix: symfony/symfony@914f427

GHSA-c2p3-7m5p-cv8x is a CWE-674 vulnerability in symfony/yaml. A fix is available for symfony/yaml — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Also known asCVE-2026-45133
Published
Updated
Affected
8 pkgs
Patched
8 / 8
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Oct 9, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for GHSA-c2p3-7m5p-cv8x.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.6%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs49th percentile — riskier than 49% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
0.13%0.50%0.87%1.24%0.7%0.6%0.6%0.6%Aug 26Oct 26Oct 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

Real-World Exposure

8 pkgs affected
🐘symfony/yaml🐘symfony/symfony🐘symfony/symfony🐘symfony/symfony🐘symfony/symfony🐘symfony/yaml🐘symfony/yaml🐘symfony/yaml

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Packagist packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Description

Symfony\Component\Yaml\Parser is the entry point for parsing YAML strings into PHP values via Yaml::parse(). When the parser is exposed to attacker-controlled input, deeply nested mappings or sequences cause both the block-level (Parser::parseBlock()) and inline (Inline::parseSequence() / Inline::parseMapping()) parsers to recurse without a depth limit. A crafted document exhausts the PHP stack and crashes the worker.

Resolution

The Parser now tracks recursion depth in a shared ParserState object across both block-level and inline parsing, with a default limit of 128. The limit is configurable via a new $maxNestingLevel argument on Parser::__construct(), Yaml::parse() and Yaml::parseFile().

The patch for this issue is available here for branch 5.4.

Credits

Symfony would like to thank Pietro Tirenna (Shielder) for reporting the issue and Nicolas Grekas for fixing it.

Affected Packages

8 total 8 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐘Packagistsymfony/yamlall versions5.4.52composer require symfony/yaml:^5.4.52
🐘Packagistsymfony/symfonyall versions5.4.52composer require symfony/symfony:^5.4.52
🐘Packagistsymfony/symfony≥ 6.0.0&&< 6.4.406.4.40composer require symfony/symfony:^6.4.40
🐘Packagistsymfony/symfony≥ 7.0.0&&< 7.4.127.4.12composer require symfony/symfony:^7.4.12
🐘Packagistsymfony/symfony≥ 8.0.0&&< 8.0.128.0.12composer require symfony/symfony:^8.0.12
🐘Packagistsymfony/yaml≥ 6.0.0&&< 6.4.406.4.40composer require symfony/yaml:^6.4.40

Affected Products

1 product · 4 configurations
Application
symfonysensiolabs
≥ 8.0.0 && < 8.0.12
range

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for symfony/yaml, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update symfony/yaml to 5.4.52 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-c2p3-7m5p-cv8x is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Description `Symfony\Component\Yaml\Parser` is the entry point for parsing YAML strings into PHP values via `Yaml::parse()`. When the parser is exposed to attacker-controlled input, deeply nested mappings or sequences cause both the block-level (`Parser::parseBlock()`) and inline (`Inline::parseSequence()` / `Inline::parseMapping()`) parsers to recurse without a depth limit. A crafted document exhausts the PHP stack and crashes the worker. ### Resolution The `Parser` now tracks recursion depth in a shared `ParserState` object across both block-level and inline parsing, with a default li
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

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