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GHSA-8f5r-8cmq-7fmq

MEDIUM

OpenBao Inserts Sensitive Information into Log File when processing malformed data

Also known asCVE-2025-52893GO-2025-3780
Published
Jun 26, 2025
Updated
Jul 29, 2025
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.3%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk19th percentile+0.21%
0.00%0.26%0.52%0.78%0.0%0.3%Dec 25Apr 26Jun 26

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

Blast Radius

1 pkg affected
🐹github.com/openbao/openbao/sdk/v2

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Go packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Impact

OpenBao before v2.3.0 and HashiCorp Vault as of the current v1.19.5 may leak sensitive information in logs when processing malformed data. This is separate from the earlier HCSEC-2025-09 / CVE-2025-4166.

Patches

This issue has been fixed in OpenBao v2.3.0 and later.

Workarounds

Like with HCSEC-2025-09, there is no known workaround except to ensure properly formatted requests from all clients.

Remediation

Users with the capability to search through server and audit logs for any possible exposed secrets can refer to the following snippets to aid in searching:

Audit Log

... "error":"error converting input for field \"password\": expected type 'string', got unconvertible type 'map[string]interface {}', value: '<sensitive data>'" ...

Server Log

error converting input for field "password": expected type 'string', got unconvertible type 'map[string]interface {}', value: '<sensitive data>'

If any matches are found, rotating the affected secret is advised.

References

See also: https://discuss.hashicorp.com/t/hcsec-2025-09-vault-may-expose-sensitive-information-in-error-logs-when-processing-malformed-data-with-the-kv-v2-plugin/74717

See also: https://github.com/go-viper/mapstructure/releases/tag/v2.3.0

See also: https://github.com/go-viper/mapstructure/pull/105 -> https://github.com/go-viper/mapstructure/commit/ed3f92181528ff776a0324107b8b55026e93766a

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐹Gogithub.com/openbao/openbao/sdk/v2all versions2.3.0

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for github.com/openbao/openbao/sdk/v2. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update github.com/openbao/openbao/sdk/v2 to 2.3.0 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-8f5r-8cmq-7fmq is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-8f5r-8cmq-7fmq is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-8f5r-8cmq-7fmq. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Impact OpenBao before v2.3.0 and HashiCorp Vault as of the current v1.19.5 may leak sensitive information in logs when processing malformed data. This is separate from the earlier HCSEC-2025-09 / CVE-2025-4166. ### Patches This issue has been fixed in OpenBao v2.3.0 and later. ### Workarounds Like with HCSEC-2025-09, there is no known workaround except to ensure properly formatted requests from all clients. ### Remediation Users with the capability to search through server and audit logs for any possible exposed secrets can refer to the following snippets to aid in searching: Audi
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-8f5r-8cmq-7fmq in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-8f5r-8cmq-7fmq across Go dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.