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.NET NuGet

GHSA-8785-wc3w-h8q6

MEDIUM

OpenTelemetry .NET has Denial of Service (DoS) Vulnerability in API Package

Also known asCVE-2025-27513
Published
Mar 5, 2025
Updated
Feb 4, 2026
Affected
5 pkgs
Patched
1 / 5
Exploits
None indexed

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.5%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk37th percentile+0.42%
0.00%0.32%0.65%0.97%0.1%0.5%Dec 25Apr 26Jun 26

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

Blast Radius

5 pkgs affected
.NETOpenTelemetry.Api.NETOpenTelemetry.Api.NETOpenTelemetry.Api.NETOpenTelemetry.Api.NETOpenTelemetry.Api

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects NuGet packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Impact

What kind of vulnerability is it? Who is impacted?

A vulnerability in OpenTelemetry.Api package 1.10.0 to 1.11.1 could cause a Denial of Service (DoS) when a tracestate and traceparent header is received.

  • Even if an application does not explicitly use trace context propagation, receiving these headers can still trigger high CPU usage.
  • This issue impacts any application accessible over the web or backend services that process HTTP requests containing a tracestate header.
  • Application may experience excessive resource consumption, leading to increased latency, degraded performance, or downtime.

Patches

Has the problem been patched? What versions should users upgrade to?

This issue has been <strong data-start="1143" data-end="1184">resolved in OpenTelemetry.Api 1.11.2</strong> by <strong data-start="1188" data-end="1212">reverting the change</strong> that introduced the problematic behavior in versions <strong data-start="1266" data-end="1286">1.10.0 to 1.11.1</strong>.</li><li data-start="1290" data-end="1409">The fix ensures that <strong data-start="1313" data-end="1380">valid tracing headers no longer cause excessive CPU consumption</strong> when received in requests.</li></ul><h4 data-start="1411" data-end="1434"><strong data-start="1416" data-end="1434">Fixed Version:</strong></h4>

OpenTelemetry .NET VersionStatus
<= 1.9.x✅ Not affected
1.10.0 - 1.11.1❌ Vulnerable
1.11.2 (Fixed)✅ Safe to use

Upgrade Command:

dotnet add package OpenTelemetry --version 1.11.2

Delisting of Affected Packages To prevent accidental usage, we have delisted the affected versions (1.10.0 to 1.11.1) from NuGet. Users should avoid these versions and upgrade to 1.11.2 immediately.

Workarounds

Is there a way for users to fix or remediate the vulnerability without upgrading?

References

Are there any links users can visit to find out more?

Affected Packages

5 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
.NETNuGetOpenTelemetry.Api1.11.0&&< 1.11.21.11.2
.NETNuGetOpenTelemetry.Apiall versionsNo fix
.NETNuGetOpenTelemetry.Apiall versionsNo fix
.NETNuGetOpenTelemetry.Apiall versionsNo fix
.NETNuGetOpenTelemetry.Apiall versionsNo fix

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for OpenTelemetry.Api. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update OpenTelemetry.Api to 1.11.2 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-8785-wc3w-h8q6 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-8785-wc3w-h8q6 is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-8785-wc3w-h8q6. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Impact _What kind of vulnerability is it? Who is impacted?_ A vulnerability in `OpenTelemetry.Api` package `1.10.0` to `1.11.1` could cause a Denial of Service (DoS) when a `tracestate` and `traceparent` header is received. * Even if an application does not explicitly use trace context propagation, receiving these headers can still trigger high CPU usage. * This issue impacts any application accessible over the web or backend services that process HTTP requests containing a `tracestate` header. * Application may experience excessive resource consumption, leading to increased latency, deg
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-8785-wc3w-h8q6 in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-8785-wc3w-h8q6 across NuGet dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.