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GHSA-7mwh-q3xm-qh6p

MEDIUM

Vitess allows HTML injection in /debug/querylogz & /debug/env

Also known asCVE-2024-53257GO-2024-3306
Published
Dec 3, 2024
Updated
Feb 4, 2026
Affected
3 pkgs
Patched
3 / 3
Exploits
None indexed

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.4%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk33th percentile+0.36%
0.00%0.31%0.61%0.92%0.0%0.4%Dec 25Apr 26Jun 26

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

Blast Radius

3 pkgs affected
🐹vitess.io/vitess🐹vitess.io/vitess🐹vitess.io/vitess

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Go packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Summary

The /debug/querylogz and /debug/env pages for vtgate and vttablet do not properly escape user input. The result is that queries executed by Vitess can write HTML into the monitoring page at will.

Details

These pages are rendered using text/template instead of rendering with a proper HTML templating engine.

PoC

Execute any query where part of it is HTML markup, for example as part of a string. To make it easier to observe you might want to make sure the query takes a few seconds to complete, giving you time to refresh the status page.

Example query that can trigger the issue:

UPDATE users
SET
    email = CONCAT("<img src=https://cataas.com/cat/says/oops>", users.idUser, "@xxx")
WHERE
    email NOT LIKE '%xxx%' AND email != "[email protected]"

Result:

image

Impact

Anyone looking at the Vitess status page is affected. This would normally be owners / administrators of the Vitess cluster.

Anyone that can influence what text show up in queries can trigger it. This would normally be pretty much everybody interacting with a system that uses Vitess as a backend.

Affected Packages

3 total 3 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐹Govitess.io/vitess0.21.0-rc1&&< 0.21.10.21.1
🐹Govitess.io/vitess0.20.0-rc1&&< 0.20.40.20.4
🐹Govitess.io/vitessall versions0.19.8

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for vitess.io/vitess. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update vitess.io/vitess to 0.21.1 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-7mwh-q3xm-qh6p is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-7mwh-q3xm-qh6p is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-7mwh-q3xm-qh6p. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Summary The `/debug/querylogz` and `/debug/env` pages for `vtgate` and `vttablet` do not properly escape user input. The result is that queries executed by Vitess can write HTML into the monitoring page at will. ### Details These pages are rendered using `text/template` instead of rendering with a proper HTML templating engine. ### PoC Execute any query where part of it is HTML markup, for example as part of a string. To make it easier to observe you might want to make sure the query takes a few seconds to complete, giving you time to refresh the status page. Example query that can
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-7mwh-q3xm-qh6p in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-7mwh-q3xm-qh6p across Go dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.