GHSA-7jx5-9fjg-hp4m
MEDIUMOpenClaw ACP client has permission auto-approval bypass via untrusted tool metadata
EPSS Exploitation Probability
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.
Blast Radius
Weekly download volume for affected packages — a proxy for how broadly this vulnerability is deployed.
openclawnpmDescription
Vulnerability Summary
The OpenClaw ACP client could auto-approve tool calls based on untrusted metadata and permissive name heuristics. A malicious or compromised ACP tool invocation could bypass expected interactive approval prompts for read-class operations.
Affected Packages / Versions
- Package: npm
openclaw - Affected published versions:
<= 2026.2.22-2(latest published as of February 24, 2026 is2026.2.22-2) - Patched in code on
main:2026.2.23(released)
Technical Details
- Permission classification trusted incoming
toolCall.kindand heuristic name matching. - Non-core read-like names and spoofed kind metadata could reach auto-approve paths.
readoperations were not scoped strongly enough to cwd in all metadata/title forms.
Fix
- Require trusted core tool IDs for auto-approval and ignore untrusted
toolCall.kindas an authorization source. - Scope
readauto-approval to cwd-resolved paths. - Add stricter tool-name validation and regression coverage for spoofed kind and non-core read-like names.
Affected Functions
resolvePermissionRequestresolveToolNameForPermissionshouldAutoApproveToolCall
Fix Commit(s)
12cc754332f9a7c92e158ce7644aa22df79c090463dcd28ae0be2de1c75af09cc81841cebeec068f
Found using MCPwner
Thanks @nedlir for reporting.
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| 📦npm | openclaw | all versions | 2026.2.23 |
Detection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for openclaw. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.
Fix
Update openclaw to 2026.2.23 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-7jx5-9fjg-hp4m is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.
How O3 protects you
O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-7jx5-9fjg-hp4m is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.
Tailored to GHSA-7jx5-9fjg-hp4m. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is GHSA-7jx5-9fjg-hp4m in your dependencies?
O3 detects GHSA-7jx5-9fjg-hp4m across npm dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.