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GHSA-5mvj-rvp8-rf45

HIGH

Insufficient Session Expiration after a password change

Also known asCVE-2023-38489
Published
Jul 28, 2023
Updated
Feb 16, 2024
Affected
5 pkgs
Patched
5 / 5
Exploits
None indexed

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.7%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk49th percentile+0.51%
0.00%0.41%0.81%1.22%0.2%0.7%Dec 25Apr 26Jun 26

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

Blast Radius

5 pkgs affected
🐘getkirby/cms🐘getkirby/cms🐘getkirby/cms🐘getkirby/cms🐘getkirby/cms

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Packagist packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

TL;DR

This vulnerability affects all Kirby sites with user accounts (unless Kirby's API and Panel are disabled in the config).

It can only be abused if a Kirby user is logged in on a device or browser that is shared with potentially untrusted users or if an attacker already maliciously used a previous password to log in to a Kirby site as the affected user.


Introduction

Insufficient Session Expiration is when a web site permits an attacker to reuse old session credentials or session IDs for authorization.

In the variation described in this advisory, it allows attackers to stay logged in to a Kirby site on another device or browser even if the logged in user has since changed their password.

Impact

Kirby did not invalidate old user sessions after the user password was changed by the user or by a site admin.

If a user changed their password to lock out an attacker who was already in possession of the previous password or of a login session on another device or browser, the attacker would not be reliably prevented from accessing the Kirby site as the affected user.

Patches

The problem has been patched in Kirby 3.5.8.3, Kirby 3.6.6.3, Kirby 3.7.5.2, Kirby 3.8.4.1 and Kirby 3.9.6. Please update to one of these or a later version to fix the vulnerability.

In all of the mentioned releases, we have updated the authentication implementation to keep track of the last time the password was changed. If a new password was set since the login, the session is invalidated. To enforce this fix even if the vulnerability was previously abused, all users are logged out from the Kirby site after updating to one of the patched releases.

Credits

Thanks to Shankar Acharya (@5hank4r) for responsibly reporting the identified issue.

Affected Packages

5 total 5 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐘Packagistgetkirby/cmsall versions3.5.8.3
🐘Packagistgetkirby/cms3.6.0&&< 3.6.6.33.6.6.3
🐘Packagistgetkirby/cms3.7.0&&< 3.7.5.23.7.5.2
🐘Packagistgetkirby/cms3.8.0&&< 3.8.4.13.8.4.1
🐘Packagistgetkirby/cms3.9.0&&< 3.9.63.9.6

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for getkirby/cms. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update getkirby/cms to 3.5.8.3 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-5mvj-rvp8-rf45 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-5mvj-rvp8-rf45 is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-5mvj-rvp8-rf45. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

### TL;DR This vulnerability affects all Kirby sites with user accounts (unless Kirby's API and Panel are disabled in the config). It can only be abused if a Kirby user is logged in on a device or browser that is shared with potentially untrusted users or if an attacker already maliciously used a previous password to log in to a Kirby site as the affected user. ---- ### Introduction Insufficient Session Expiration is when a web site permits an attacker to reuse old session credentials or session IDs for authorization. In the variation described in this advisory, it allows attackers to st
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-5mvj-rvp8-rf45 in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-5mvj-rvp8-rf45 across Packagist dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.