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MEDIUM severity

GHSA-4vpc-5jx4-cfqg

MEDIUM

GHSA-4vpc-5jx4-cfqg is a medium-severity (CVSS 5.3) CWE-203 vulnerability in symfony/security-http. O3 Security confirms whether GHSA-4vpc-5jx4-cfqg is actually reachable in your code before you act, and blocks exploitation at runtime until you patch.

User enumeration leak using switch user functionality in Symfony

Also known asCVE-2019-18886
Published
Dec 2, 2019
Updated
Nov 8, 2023
Affected
4 pkgs
Patched
4 / 4
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Nov 8, 2023 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Real-World Exposure

4 pkgs affected
🐘symfony/security-http🐘symfony/security-http🐘symfony/symfony🐘symfony/symfony

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Packagist packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

An issue was discovered in Symfony 4.2.0 to 4.2.11 and 4.3.0 to 4.3.7. The ability to enumerate users was possible due to different handling depending on whether the user existed when making unauthorized attempts to use the switch users functionality. This is related to symfony/security.

Affected Packages

4 total 4 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐘Packagistsymfony/security-http4.1.0&&< 4.2.124.2.12
🐘Packagistsymfony/security-http4.3.0&&< 4.3.84.3.8
🐘Packagistsymfony/symfony4.1.0&&< 4.2.124.2.12
🐘Packagistsymfony/symfony4.3.0&&< 4.3.84.3.8

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for symfony/security-http. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update symfony/security-http to 4.2.12 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-4vpc-5jx4-cfqg is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-4vpc-5jx4-cfqg is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-4vpc-5jx4-cfqg. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

An issue was discovered in Symfony 4.2.0 to 4.2.11 and 4.3.0 to 4.3.7. The ability to enumerate users was possible due to different handling depending on whether the user existed when making unauthorized attempts to use the switch users functionality. This is related to symfony/security.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-4vpc-5jx4-cfqg in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-4vpc-5jx4-cfqg across Packagist dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.