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GHSA-4r5r-ccr6-q6f6

GHSA-4r5r-ccr6-q6f6 is a CWE-862 vulnerability in github.com/fleetdm/fleet. O3 Security confirms whether GHSA-4r5r-ccr6-q6f6 is actually reachable in your code before you act, and blocks exploitation at runtime until you patch.

Fleet has an Access Control vulnerability in debug/pprof endpoints

Also known asCVE-2026-23517GO-2026-4334
Published
Jan 20, 2026
Updated
Feb 28, 2026
Affected
5 pkgs
Patched
5 / 5
Exploits
None indexed

Blast Radius

5 pkgs affected
🐹github.com/fleetdm/fleet🐹github.com/fleetdm/fleet🐹github.com/fleetdm/fleet🐹github.com/fleetdm/fleet🐹github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Go packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Summary

A broken access control issue in Fleet allowed authenticated users to access debug and profiling endpoints regardless of role. As a result, low-privilege users could view internal server diagnostics and trigger resource-intensive profiling operations.

Impact

Fleet’s debug/pprof endpoints are accessible to any authenticated user regardless of role, including the lowest-privilege “Observer” role. This allows low-privilege users to access sensitive server internals, including runtime profiling data and in-memory application state, and to trigger CPU-intensive profiling operations that could lead to denial of service.

Patches

  • 4.78.3
  • 4.77.1
  • 4.76.2
  • 4.75.2
  • 4.53.3

Workarounds

If an immediate upgrade is not possible, users should put the debug/pprof endpoints behind an IP allowlist.

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:

Email us at [email protected] Join #fleet in osquery Slack

Credits

We thank @secfox-ai for responsibly reporting this issue.

Affected Packages

5 total 5 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐹Gogithub.com/fleetdm/fleet4.78.0&&< 4.78.34.78.3
🐹Gogithub.com/fleetdm/fleet4.77.0&&< 4.77.14.77.1
🐹Gogithub.com/fleetdm/fleet4.76.0&&< 4.76.24.76.2
🐹Gogithub.com/fleetdm/fleet4.75.0&&< 4.75.24.75.2
🐹Gogithub.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4all versions4.78.3-0.20260112221730-5c030e32a3a9

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for github.com/fleetdm/fleet. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update github.com/fleetdm/fleet to 4.78.3 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-4r5r-ccr6-q6f6 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-4r5r-ccr6-q6f6 is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-4r5r-ccr6-q6f6. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Summary A broken access control issue in Fleet allowed authenticated users to access debug and profiling endpoints regardless of role. As a result, low-privilege users could view internal server diagnostics and trigger resource-intensive profiling operations. ### Impact Fleet’s debug/pprof endpoints are accessible to any authenticated user regardless of role, including the lowest-privilege “Observer” role. This allows low-privilege users to access sensitive server internals, including runtime profiling data and in-memory application state, and to trigger CPU-intensive profiling operatio
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-4r5r-ccr6-q6f6 in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-4r5r-ccr6-q6f6 across Go dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.