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MEDIUM severity

GHSA-4gc7-5j7h-4qph

MEDIUMFix: spring-projects/spring-framework@23656ae

GHSA-4gc7-5j7h-4qph is a medium-severity (CVSS 5.3) CWE-178 vulnerability in org.springframework:spring-context. O3 Security confirms whether GHSA-4gc7-5j7h-4qph is actually reachable in your code before you act, and blocks exploitation at runtime until you patch.

Spring Framework DataBinder Case Sensitive Match Exception

Also known asCVE-2024-38820
Published
Oct 18, 2024
Updated
Feb 4, 2026
Affected
6 pkgs
Patched
2 / 6
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Feb 4, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Real-World Exposure

6 pkgs affected
org.springframework:spring-contextorg.springframework:spring-weborg.springframework:spring-weborg.springframework:spring-contextorg.springframework:spring-contextorg.springframework:spring-web

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Maven packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

The fix for CVE-2022-22968 made disallowedFields patterns in DataBinder case insensitive. However, String.toLowerCase() has some Locale dependent exceptions that could potentially result in fields not protected as expected.

Affected Packages

6 total 2 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
Mavenorg.springframework:spring-context6.1.0&&< 6.1.146.1.14
Mavenorg.springframework:spring-web6.1.0&&< 6.1.146.1.14
Mavenorg.springframework:spring-web6.0.0No fix
Mavenorg.springframework:spring-context6.0.0No fix
Mavenorg.springframework:spring-contextall versionsNo fix
Mavenorg.springframework:spring-weball versionsNo fix

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for org.springframework:spring-context. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update org.springframework:spring-context to 6.1.14 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-4gc7-5j7h-4qph is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-4gc7-5j7h-4qph is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-4gc7-5j7h-4qph. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

The fix for CVE-2022-22968 made disallowedFields patterns in DataBinder case insensitive. However, String.toLowerCase() has some Locale dependent exceptions that could potentially result in fields not protected as expected.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-4gc7-5j7h-4qph in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-4gc7-5j7h-4qph across Maven dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.

GHSA-4gc7-5j7h-4qph: Spring Framework… | O3 Security