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MEDIUM severity

GHSA-4c2h-67qq-vm87 starcitizentools/citizen-…

MEDIUMFix: StarCitizenTools/mediawiki-skins-Citizen@4fa69e1

GHSA-4c2h-67qq-vm87 is a medium-severity (CVSS 6.5) Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in starcitizentools/citizen-skin. A fix is available for starcitizentools/citizen-skin — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Citizen skin vulnerable to stored XSS through multiple system messages

Also known asCVE-2025-49575
Published
Jun 11, 2025
Updated
Jun 13, 2025
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Sep 21, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

Proof-of-concept exploit code exists

  • CISA’s SSVC triage found public proof-of-concept exploit code for this CVE, though no confirmed active exploitation.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for GHSA-4c2h-67qq-vm87.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.4%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs35th percentile — riskier than 35% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

How urgent is this, really

GHSA-4c2h-67qq-vm87 plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE doesn't sit, though severity or exploitability alone can still warrant action.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 377,636 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
🐘starcitizentools/citizen-skin

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Packagist packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Summary

Multiple system messages are inserted into the CommandPaletteFooter as raw HTML, allowing anybody who can edit those messages to insert arbitrary HTML into the DOM.

Details

The messages are retrieved using the plain() output mode: https://github.com/StarCitizenTools/mediawiki-skins-Citizen/blob/072e4365e9084e4b153eac62d3666566c06f5a49/resources/skins.citizen.commandPalette/components/CommandPaletteFooter.vue#L61-L66 currentTip is set to one of these messages: https://github.com/StarCitizenTools/mediawiki-skins-Citizen/blob/072e4365e9084e4b153eac62d3666566c06f5a49/resources/skins.citizen.commandPalette/components/CommandPaletteFooter.vue#L69 currentTip is inserted as raw HTML (vue/no-v-html should not be ignored here): https://github.com/StarCitizenTools/mediawiki-skins-Citizen/blob/072e4365e9084e4b153eac62d3666566c06f5a49/resources/skins.citizen.commandPalette/components/CommandPaletteFooter.vue#L3-L4

PoC

  1. Edit citizen-command-palette-tip-commands, citizen-command-palette-tip-users, citizen-command-palette-tip-namespace and citizen-command-palette-tip-templates to <img src="" onerror="alert(1)"> (script tags don't work here due to the way the HTML is inserted)
  2. Open the command palette image

Impact

This impacts wikis where a group has the editinterface but not the editsitejs user right.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐘Packagiststarcitizentools/citizen-skin2.4.2&&< 3.3.13.3.1composer require starcitizentools/citizen-skin:^3.3.1

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for starcitizentools/citizen-skin, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update starcitizentools/citizen-skin to 3.3.1 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-4c2h-67qq-vm87 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like GHSA-4c2h-67qq-vm87 can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.

Tailored to GHSA-4c2h-67qq-vm87. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Summary Multiple system messages are inserted into the CommandPaletteFooter as raw HTML, allowing anybody who can edit those messages to insert arbitrary HTML into the DOM. ### Details The messages are retrieved using the `plain()` output mode: https://github.com/StarCitizenTools/mediawiki-skins-Citizen/blob/072e4365e9084e4b153eac62d3666566c06f5a49/resources/skins.citizen.commandPalette/components/CommandPaletteFooter.vue#L61-L66 `currentTip` is set to one of these messages: https://github.com/StarCitizenTools/mediawiki-skins-Citizen/blob/072e4365e9084e4b153eac62d3666566c06f5a49/resources
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-4c2h-67qq-vm87 in your dependencies?

O3 Security finds GHSA-4c2h-67qq-vm87 across Packagist dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.

GHSA-4c2h-67qq-vm87: Medium 6.5 severity | O3 Security