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Not in CISA KEV
HIGH severity

GHSA-3wcq-x3mq-6r9p

HIGHFix: mafintosh/dns-packet@0d0d593

GHSA-3wcq-x3mq-6r9p is a high-severity (CVSS 7.7) CWE-909 vulnerability in dns-packet. O3 Security confirms whether GHSA-3wcq-x3mq-6r9p is actually reachable in your code before you act, and blocks exploitation at runtime until you patch.

Potential memory exposure in dns-packet

Also known asCVE-2021-23386
Published
May 24, 2021
Updated
Jan 14, 2025
Affected
2 pkgs
Patched
2 / 2
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Aug 23, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
1.4%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs70th percentile — riskier than 70% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

How urgent is this, really

GHSA-3wcq-x3mq-6r9p plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE doesn't sit, though severity or exploitability alone can still warrant action.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 0 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.

Real-World Exposure

2 pkgs affected

How broadly this vulnerability is actually deployed: weekly install volume shows current usage, and reverse-dependency count shows how many other packages break if it stays unpatched.

659other npm packages depend on this — each one inherits the vulnerability until it's patched upstream
dns-packetnpm
17.7Mdownloads / week

Description

This affects the package dns-packet before versions 1.3.2 and 5.2.2. It creates buffers with allocUnsafe and does not always fill them before forming network packets. This can expose internal application memory over unencrypted network when querying crafted invalid domain names.

Affected Packages

2 total 2 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
📦npmdns-packet2.0.0&&< 5.2.25.2.2
📦npmdns-packetall versions1.3.2

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for dns-packet. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update dns-packet to 5.2.2 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-3wcq-x3mq-6r9p is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-3wcq-x3mq-6r9p is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-3wcq-x3mq-6r9p. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

This affects the package dns-packet before versions 1.3.2 and 5.2.2. It creates buffers with allocUnsafe and does not always fill them before forming network packets. This can expose internal application memory over unencrypted network when querying crafted invalid domain names.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-3wcq-x3mq-6r9p in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-3wcq-x3mq-6r9p across npm dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.

GHSA-3wcq-x3mq-6r9p: dns-packet (High 7.7) | O3 Security