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GHSA-32g3-35g9-wc9g

Fix: kerberosmansour/hulumi#178

GHSA-32g3-35g9-wc9g is a CWE-755 vulnerability in @hulumi/drift. O3 Security confirms whether GHSA-32g3-35g9-wc9g is actually reachable in your code before you act, and blocks exploitation at runtime until you patch.

@hulumi/drift: Drift classifier fails open on adapter errors and over-promotes Mixed verdicts

Also known asCVE-2026-48036
Published
Jun 10, 2026
Updated
Jun 10, 2026
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Aug 29, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • CISA assesses this as automatable — exploitation doesn’t require manual, per-target effort, which raises the odds of mass scanning and opportunistic attacks.
  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for GHSA-32g3-35g9-wc9g.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.3%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk-0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs21th percentile — riskier than 21% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
0.00%0.26%0.53%0.79%0.3%0.3%Aug 26Aug 26

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected

How broadly this vulnerability is actually deployed: weekly install volume shows current usage, and reverse-dependency count shows how many other packages break if it stays unpatched.

0other npm packages depend on this — each one inherits the vulnerability until it's patched upstream
@hulumi/driftnpm
1Kdownloads / week

Description

Affected: @hulumi/drift < 1.4.0Fixed in: 1.4.0Severity: Medium — CWE-755 (Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions)

Summary

@hulumi/drift runs four adapters that each ask a different question about whether a resource has drifted (Pulumi-state diff, provider-version change, CloudTrail event, etc.). A classifier combines the adapters' answers into a verdict like None / none, ConsoleBreakGlass / high, or Mixed / high, and caches the verdict for 6 hours by default.

Two related bugs from one root cause — the classifier only read each adapter's detected: true/false field and ignored whether the adapter itself succeeded:

  1. Cached "all clear" on adapter failure. When an adapter failed (e.g. transient network error from the Automation API), the classifier read detected: false, concluded "no drift", and cached the verdict as None / none for 6 hours. A single transient failure could mask real console-break-glass mutations for the rest of the window.
  2. Mixed verdicts without real evidence. The Mixed / high and ConsoleBreakGlass / high verdicts (incident severity) could fire on the "the CloudTrail probe round-tripped successfully" signal rather than actual evidence that anything had been changed via the console. Normal provider-API churn could end up falsely escalated to incident severity.

Impact

Consumers running drift detection in CI / cron could see transient adapter failures silently cached as "all clear" — masking real attacks for up to six hours — or see ordinary provider-version churn falsely promoted to incident severity. Either way, the verdict source was unreliable for downstream incident workflows that gate on it.

Patches

Upgrade to @hulumi/[email protected]. Classifier-only fix (the TLA+-verified 6-row verdict matrix is byte-identical):

  • adapter failures now fail closed to Unknown / low, and degraded verdicts are not written to the cache;
  • the Mixed / ConsoleBreakGlass promotion now requires real CloudTrail event evidence rather than probe liveness.

Workarounds

Setting options.minConfidence: "medium" on the classifier call prevents the degraded None / none from being cached (it doesn't meet the threshold), partially mitigating case (1). No workaround for case (2).

Resources

  • PR #178 (Cluster D); regression tests in packages/drift/tests/classifier-fail-closed.test.ts.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
📦npm@hulumi/driftall versions1.4.0

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for @hulumi/drift. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update @hulumi/drift to 1.4.0 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-32g3-35g9-wc9g is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-32g3-35g9-wc9g is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-32g3-35g9-wc9g. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

**Affected:** `@hulumi/drift` `< 1.4.0` — **Fixed in:** `1.4.0` — **Severity:** Medium — **CWE-755 (Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions)** #### Summary `@hulumi/drift` runs four adapters that each ask a different question about whether a resource has drifted (Pulumi-state diff, provider-version change, CloudTrail event, etc.). A classifier combines the adapters' answers into a verdict like `None / none`, `ConsoleBreakGlass / high`, or `Mixed / high`, and caches the verdict for 6 hours by default. Two related bugs from one root cause — the classifier only read each adapter's `detecte
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-32g3-35g9-wc9g in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-32g3-35g9-wc9g across npm dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.

GHSA-32g3-35g9-wc9g: @hulumi/drift | O3 Security