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GHSA-247x-2f9f-5wp7

HIGH

Stack overflow in TensorFlow

Also known asBIT-tensorflow-2022-23591CVE-2022-23591PYSEC-2022-100PYSEC-2022-155
Published
Feb 9, 2022
Updated
Nov 13, 2024
Affected
9 pkgs
Patched
9 / 9
Exploits
None indexed

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.8%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk50th percentile+0.42%
0.00%0.42%0.84%1.26%0.3%0.8%Dec 25Apr 26Jun 26

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

Blast Radius

9 pkgs affected
🐍tensorflow🐍tensorflow🐍tensorflow🐍tensorflow-cpu🐍tensorflow-cpu🐍tensorflow-cpu🐍tensorflow-gpu🐍tensorflow-gpu+1 more

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects PyPI packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Impact

The GraphDef format in TensorFlow does not allow self recursive functions. The runtime assumes that this invariant is satisfied. However, a GraphDef containing a fragment such as the following can be consumed when loading a SavedModel:

  library {
    function {
      signature {
        name: "SomeOp"
        description: "Self recursive op"
      }
      node_def {
        name: "1"
        op: "SomeOp"
      }
      node_def {
        name: "2"
        op: "SomeOp"
      }
    }
  } 

This would result in a stack overflow during execution as resolving each NodeDef means resolving the function itself and its nodes.

Patches

We have patched the issue in GitHub commit 448a16182065bd08a202d9057dd8ca541e67996c.

The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.8.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.7.1, TensorFlow 2.6.3, and TensorFlow 2.5.3, as these are also affected and still in supported range.

For more information

Please consult our security guide for more information regarding the security model and how to contact us with issues and questions.

Affected Packages

9 total 9 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐍PyPItensorflowall versions2.5.3
🐍PyPItensorflow2.6.0&&< 2.6.32.6.3
🐍PyPItensorflow2.7.0&&< 2.7.12.7.1
🐍PyPItensorflow-cpuall versions2.5.3
🐍PyPItensorflow-cpu2.6.0&&< 2.6.32.6.3
🐍PyPItensorflow-cpu2.7.0&&< 2.7.12.7.1

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for tensorflow. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update tensorflow to 2.5.3 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-247x-2f9f-5wp7 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-247x-2f9f-5wp7 is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-247x-2f9f-5wp7. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Impact The `GraphDef` format in TensorFlow does not allow self recursive functions. The runtime assumes that this invariant is satisfied. However, a `GraphDef` containing a fragment such as the following can be consumed when loading a `SavedModel`: ``` library { function { signature { name: "SomeOp" description: "Self recursive op" } node_def { name: "1" op: "SomeOp" } node_def { name: "2" op: "SomeOp" } } } ``` This would result in a stack overflow during execution as resolving each `NodeDef
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-247x-2f9f-5wp7 in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-247x-2f9f-5wp7 across PyPI dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.