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GHSA-237r-r8m4-4q88 — guzzlehttp/oauth-subscrib…

Fix: guzzle/oauth-subscriber@92b619b

GHSA-237r-r8m4-4q88 is a CWE-338 vulnerability in guzzlehttp/oauth-subscriber. A fix is available for guzzlehttp/oauth-subscriber — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Guzzle OAuth Subscriber has insufficient nonce entropy

Also known asCVE-2025-21617
Published
Jan 6, 2025
Updated
Jul 15, 2026
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Sep 23, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for GHSA-237r-r8m4-4q88.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.5%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs39th percentile — riskier than 39% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
🐘guzzlehttp/oauth-subscriber

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Packagist packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Impact

Nonce generation does not use sufficient entropy nor a cryptographically secure pseudorandom source (https://github.com/guzzle/oauth-subscriber/blob/0.8.0/src/Oauth1.php#L192). This can leave servers vulnerable to replay attacks when TLS is not used.

Patches

Upgrade to version 0.8.1 or higher.

Workarounds

No.

References

Issue is similar to https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-22376.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐘Packagistguzzlehttp/oauth-subscriberall versions0.8.1composer require guzzlehttp/oauth-subscriber:^0.8.1

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for guzzlehttp/oauth-subscriber, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update guzzlehttp/oauth-subscriber to 0.8.1 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-237r-r8m4-4q88 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like GHSA-237r-r8m4-4q88 can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.

Tailored to GHSA-237r-r8m4-4q88. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Impact Nonce generation does not use sufficient entropy nor a cryptographically secure pseudorandom source (https://github.com/guzzle/oauth-subscriber/blob/0.8.0/src/Oauth1.php#L192). This can leave servers vulnerable to replay attacks when TLS is not used. ### Patches Upgrade to version 0.8.1 or higher. ### Workarounds No. ### References Issue is similar to https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-22376.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-237r-r8m4-4q88 in your dependencies?

O3 Security finds GHSA-237r-r8m4-4q88 across Packagist dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.

GHSA-237r-r8m4-4q88: guzzlehttp/oauth | O3 Security