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CRITICAL severity

GHSA-227x-7mh8-3cf6 is a critical-severity (CVSS 9.9) Code Injection vulnerability in github.com/gardener/gardener-extension-provider-aws. O3 Security confirms whether GHSA-227x-7mh8-3cf6 is actually reachable in your code before you act, and blocks exploitation at runtime until you patch.

Gardener provider extensions vulnerable to code injection when Terraform is used for infrastructure provisioning

Also known asCVE-2025-59823GO-2025-3981
Published
Sep 25, 2025
Updated
Oct 23, 2025
Affected
4 pkgs
Patched
4 / 4
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Oct 23, 2025 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Real-World Exposure

4 pkgs affected
🐹github.com/gardener/gardener-extension-provider-aws🐹github.com/gardener/gardener-extension-provider-gcp🐹github.com/gardener/gardener-extension-provider-azure🐹github.com/gardener/gardener-extension-provider-openstack

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Go packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Impact

A security vulnerability was discovered in Gardener when Terraformer is used for infrastructure provisioning. This vulnerability could allow a user with administrative privileges for a Gardener project to obtain control over the seed cluster where the shoot cluster is managed.

This CVE affects all Gardener installations where Terraformer is used/can be enabled for infrastructure provisioning with any of the affected components mentioned below.

Affected Components

• gardener-extension-provider-gcp • gardener-extension-provider-azure • gardener-extension-provider-openstack • gardener-extension-provider-aws

Affected Versions

• gardener-extension-provider-gcp < v1.46.0 • gardener-extension-provider-azure < v1.55.0 • gardener-extension-provider-openstack < v1.49.0 • gardener-extension-provider-aws < v1.64.0

Fixed versions

• gardener-extension-provider-gcp >= v1.46.0 • gardener-extension-provider-azure >= v1.55.0 • gardener-extension-provider-openstack >= v1.49.0 • gardener-extension-provider-aws >= v1.64.0

How do I mitigate this vulnerability?

Update to a fixed version.

Affected Packages

4 total 4 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐹Gogithub.com/gardener/gardener-extension-provider-awsall versions1.64.0
🐹Gogithub.com/gardener/gardener-extension-provider-gcpall versions1.46.0
🐹Gogithub.com/gardener/gardener-extension-provider-azureall versions1.55.0
🐹Gogithub.com/gardener/gardener-extension-provider-openstackall versions1.49.0

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for github.com/gardener/gardener-extension-provider-aws. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update github.com/gardener/gardener-extension-provider-aws to 1.64.0 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-227x-7mh8-3cf6 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-227x-7mh8-3cf6 is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-227x-7mh8-3cf6. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Impact A security vulnerability was discovered in Gardener when [Terraformer](https://github.com/gardener/terraformer) is used for infrastructure provisioning. This vulnerability could allow a user with administrative privileges for a Gardener project to obtain control over the seed cluster where the shoot cluster is managed. This CVE affects all Gardener installations where [Terraformer](https://github.com/gardener/terraformer) is used/can be enabled for infrastructure provisioning with any of the affected components mentioned below. ### Affected Components • gardener-extension-provide
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-227x-7mh8-3cf6 in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-227x-7mh8-3cf6 across Go dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.

GHSA-227x-7mh8-3cf6: gardener-extension-pr… | O3 Security