CVE-2026-84370 is a high-severity (CVSS 8.2) Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in svgo. A fix is available for svgo — see the affected versions and patch details below.
SVGO: removeScripts allows executable links through namespace and control-character bypasses
Exploitation Status
No confirmed exploitation observed yet
- CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.
Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2026-84370.
EPSS Exploitation Probability
Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.
How urgent is this, really
CVE-2026-84370 by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). Outside the shaded patch-first corner.
Where this sits among everything scored
Of 390,400 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Counts from FIRST.org, log-scaled.
Real-World Exposure
How broadly this vulnerability is actually deployed: weekly install volume shows current usage, and reverse-dependency count shows how many other packages break if it stays unpatched.
svgonpmDescription
Summary
SVGO's opt-in removeScripts plugin failed to remove some executable links. Namespace-prefixed SVG anchors and URL schemes containing ASCII tabs or newlines could bypass its checks. Applications that used this plugin as their only protection for untrusted SVG input could expose users to cross-site scripting (XSS).
SVGO is an optimizer rather than a comprehensive sanitization library, but removeScripts is maintained for consumers that already rely on it to remove common script execution paths.
Details
Two related bypasses were present:
- The plugin inspected unprefixed SVG
<a>elements but did not recognize namespace-prefixed SVG anchors such as<svg:a>when the prefix was bound to the SVG namespace. Their executablehrefor namespaced*:hrefvalues remained intact. - The URL check did not account for ASCII tab, line-feed, or carriage-return characters embedded in a scheme. Browsers remove these characters before parsing the scheme, so values such as
java	script:could remain executable after bypassing the plugin'sjavascript:check.
Anchors in unrelated custom namespaces are not executable SVG anchors and remain untouched.
Impact
If an application optimized attacker-controlled SVGs with removeScripts and then served the result in an active browser context, a victim could follow a link that executes script in the SVG's origin. Depending on the embedding and origin configuration, this could expose cookies or local storage, modify content, or perform actions as the victim.
The plugin is opt-in, so consumers that do not enable it are not relying on the affected behavior. Typical local optimization of trusted SVG files is not affected.
Patches
Upgrade to one of the following releases for the maintained release line in use:
| Release line | Patched version | Plugin |
|---|---|---|
| v2 | 2.8.4 | removeScriptElement |
| v3 | 3.3.5 | removeScriptElement |
| v4 | 4.1.0 | removeScripts |
The fix makes SVG anchor handling namespace-aware and strips ASCII tabs, line feeds, and carriage returns before checking executable URL schemes.
SVGO v1 is no longer maintained. Users of v1 should upgrade to a supported release line.
Workarounds
For hostile input, use a dedicated SVG sanitization tool before passing the SVG to SVGO. Applications can also reject links from untrusted SVG input and avoid serving user-controlled SVGs in an active same-origin context.
References
- v4 fix: https://github.com/svg/svgo/pull/2268
- related executable URL hardening: https://github.com/svg/svgo/pull/2263
- v3 backport: https://github.com/svg/svgo/pull/2269
- v2 backport: https://github.com/svg/svgo/pull/2272
- v4.1.0 release: https://github.com/svg/svgo/releases/tag/v4.1.0
- v3.3.5 release: https://github.com/svg/svgo/releases/tag/v3.3.5
- v2.8.4 release: https://github.com/svg/svgo/releases/tag/v2.8.4
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| 📦npm | svgo | ≥ 1.0.0&&< 2.8.4 | 2.8.4npm install svgo@2.8.4 |
| 📦npm | svgo | ≥ 3.0.0&&< 3.3.5 | 3.3.5npm install svgo@3.3.5 |
| 📦npm | svgo | ≥ 4.0.0&&< 4.1.0 | 4.1.0npm install svgo@4.1.0 |
Detection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for svgo, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.
Fix
Update svgo to 2.8.4 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2026-84370 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
Escape or sanitise the affected output on the server side rather than relying on client-side filtering, and add a Content-Security-Policy that blocks inline script execution so injected markup cannot run even if it reaches the page.
Fixing This On Your OS
If you run this on a Linux distribution, patch through your package manager against the distro's own security advisory below — it tracks the exact backported fix for your release, which can ship on a different timeline (and sometimes a different severity) than the upstream project.
A flaw was found in SVGO's removeScripts plugin (opt-in), which is designed to filter executable links from SVG files. The plugin incompletely handles namespace-prefixed SVG anchor elements (e.g., svg:a) and fails to remove ASCII control characters (tab, line-feed, carriage-return) before validating URL schemes. When…
Do not use SVGO's removeScripts plugin as the sole protection mechanism for untrusted SVG input. If processing untrusted SVG files, use a comprehensive SVG sanitization library designed for security purposes, or avoid serving processed SVGs in active browser contexts. For applications currently using the removeScripts plugin, upgrade SVGO to version 2.8.4, 3.3.5, or 4.1.0 (or later) as appropriate for your version series.Source: Red Hat security advisory for CVE-2026-84370 (CC BY 4.0)
Frequently Asked Questions
Is CVE-2026-84370 in your dependencies?
Find it across npm, including transitive dependencies.