Your RSA-2048 keys break in 2030. Find every one of them before attackers do.
🛡️
Not in CISA KEV
CRITICAL severity

CVE-2026-69639 — Microsoft

CRITICAL

CVE-2026-69639 is a critical-severity (CVSS 9.8) CWE-122 vulnerability. No vendor fix is recorded yet; mitigation options are listed below.

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Libarchive allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Published
Updated
Affected
—
Patched
—
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Oct 14, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • CISA assesses this as automatable — exploitation doesn’t require manual, per-target effort, which raises the odds of mass scanning and opportunistic attacks.
  • A successful exploit gives an attacker total control of the affected component, not partial access.
  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2026-69639.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.8%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs55th percentile — riskier than 55% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

CVE-2026-69639 by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). Outside the shaded patch-first corner.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 385,987 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Counts from FIRST.org, log-scaled.

Description

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Libarchive allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Detection & mitigation playbook

Vulnerability
  1. Detect

    Identify every host running the affected component and compare the installed build against the fixed version below — for source-built or distro-packaged software the version string, not a lockfile, is the source of truth (`dpkg -l`, `rpm -q`, or the binary's own `--version`).

  2. Remediation status

    No fixed release is recorded for CVE-2026-69639 yet. Track the upstream advisory, and apply the exposure-reduction steps below in the meantime.

  3. Mitigate without a patch

    Stop feeding it untrusted input: reject or quarantine files and payloads from unverified sources until you can upgrade, restrict accepted formats to the ones you actually need, and run the parsing or decoding step in a least-privileged sandbox or short-lived worker so a crash or corrupted read cannot reach the rest of the process.

Frequently Asked Questions

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Libarchive allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2026-69639 in your dependencies?

Find it across , including transitive dependencies.

CVE-2026-69639: Microsoft (Critical 9.8)