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Not in CISA KEV
HIGH severity

CVE-2026-55760 — handlebars

HIGHFix: jknack/handlebars.java@d177cde

CVE-2026-55760 is a high-severity (CVSS 7.5) Path Traversal vulnerability in com.github.jknack:handlebars. A fix is available for com.github.jknack:handlebars — see the affected versions and patch details below.

handlebars.java FileTemplateLoader Path Traversal

Also known asGHSA-r4gv-qr8j-p3pg
Published
Updated
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Oct 6, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • CISA assesses this as automatable — exploitation doesn’t require manual, per-target effort, which raises the odds of mass scanning and opportunistic attacks.
  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2026-55760.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.5%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs43th percentile — riskier than 43% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

CVE-2026-55760 by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). Outside the shaded patch-first corner.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 383,485 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Counts from FIRST.org, log-scaled.

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
☕com.github.jknack:handlebars

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Maven packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Impact

Any application that passes user-controlled input to Handlebars.compile() using a FileTemplateLoader (or ClassPathTemplateLoader) is vulnerable to arbitrary file read. This is a realistic attack surface for web applications that use template names from URL path parameters, request parameters, or other user-controlled sources.

Patches

com.github.jknack:handlebars:4.5.2

Workarounds

Validate template name is derived from user input.

if (!file.getPath().startsWith(new File(prefix).getCanonicalPath())) {
        throw new IOException("Path traversal attempt detected: " + location);
}

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
☕Mavencom.github.jknack:handlebarsall versions4.5.2com.github.jknack:handlebars:4.5.2

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for com.github.jknack:handlebars, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update com.github.jknack:handlebars to 4.5.2 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2026-55760 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    Resolve every user-supplied path to its canonical form and reject anything that escapes the intended directory, and run the component under an account that has no read or write access outside the directory it legitimately serves.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Impact Any application that passes user-controlled input to Handlebars.compile() using a FileTemplateLoader (or ClassPathTemplateLoader) is vulnerable to arbitrary file read. This is a realistic attack surface for web applications that use template names from URL path parameters, request parameters, or other user-controlled sources. ### Patches com.github.jknack:handlebars:4.5.2 ### Workarounds Validate template name is derived from user input. ```java if (!file.getPath().startsWith(new File(prefix).getCanonicalPath())) { throw new IOException("Path traversal attempt detected:
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2026-55760 in your dependencies?

Find it across Maven, including transitive dependencies.

CVE-2026-55760: handlebars — Fixed in 4.5.2 | O3 Security