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CRITICAL severity

CVE-2026-54402

CRITICAL

CVE-2026-54402 is a critical-severity (CVSS 9.9) Improper Input Validation vulnerability in ui enterprise firewall core firmware. O3 Security detects and blocks CVE-2026-54402 exploitation at runtime via eBPF exploit-chain detection and L7 egress monitoring, even on unpatched systems.

A malicious actor with access to the network and low privileges could exploit an Improper Input Validation vulnerability found in UniFi OS to execute a Command Injection on the host device.

Published
Jul 2, 2026
Updated
Jul 10, 2026
Affected
32 products
Patched
See advisory
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Jul 10, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Description

A malicious actor with access to the network and low privileges could exploit an Improper Input Validation vulnerability found in UniFi OS to execute a Command Injection on the host device.

Affected Products

32 products · 32 configurations
OS
enterprise firewall core firmwareui
≤ 5.1.18
range
OS
enterprise fortress gateway firmwareui
≤ 5.1.15
range
OS
enterprise network video recorder core firmwareui
≤ 5.1.15
range
OS
enterprise network video recorder firmwareui
≤ 5.1.15
range
OS
unas 2 firmwareui
≤ 5.1.16
range
OS
unas 4 firmwareui
≤ 5.1.16
range

Detection & mitigation playbook

Vendor / appliance
  1. Detect

    Inventory every ui enterprise firewall core firmware deployment and check each version against the affected-products list above. Because the exploit targets the running system rather than your application code, also watch for remote code execution at the network and runtime layer — O3 flags the exploit behaviour from runtime telemetry and egress traffic even before a vulnerable build is confirmed.

  2. Remediation status

    No patch has shipped for CVE-2026-54402 yet — track the ui enterprise firewall core firmware advisory for a fixed release and apply the workarounds below in the meantime.

  3. Mitigate without a patch

    Cut exposure now: restrict the management/admin interface to trusted networks, segment the device, and apply the vendor's recommended configuration mitigations and any WAF/IPS signature. O3's runtime protection blocks the exploit chain at execution, holding the line on unpatched or end-of-life systems until you can patch.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 detects and blocks CVE-2026-54402 exploitation at runtime: eBPF exploit-chain detection, plus L7 egress monitoring that catches the post-exploitation callback and severs the attacker's outbound channel.

Tailored to CVE-2026-54402. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

A malicious actor with access to the network and low privileges could exploit an Improper Input Validation vulnerability found in UniFi OS to execute a Command Injection on the host device.
O3 Security · Runtime Protection

Is CVE-2026-54402 being exploited in your environment?

O3's eBPF runtime sensors and L7 egress monitoring detect and block the CVE-2026-54402 exploit chain at execution — protecting unpatched and end-of-life systems until the vendor patch is applied.

CVE-2026-54402: Enterprise Firewall Core… | O3 Security