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MEDIUM severity

CVE-2026-53718 — gateway

MEDIUMFix: envoyproxy/gateway@5a78db8

CVE-2026-53718 is a medium-severity (CVSS 6.4) CWE-862 vulnerability in github.com/envoyproxy/gateway. A fix is available for github.com/envoyproxy/gateway — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Envoy Gateway custom backendRef cross-namespace ReferenceGrant bypass

Also known asBIT-envoy-gateway-2026-53718GHSA-fcrp-7gc2-93g7GO-2026-6007
Published
Updated
Affected
2 pkgs
Patched
2 / 2
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Nov 9, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2026-53718.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.4%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs36th percentile — riskier than 36% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
0.00%0.30%0.61%0.91%0.4%0.4%Nov 26Nov 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

Where this sits among everything scored

Real-World Exposure

2 pkgs affected
🐹github.com/envoyproxy/gateway🐹github.com/envoyproxy/gateway

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Go packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Envoy Gateway is an open source project for managing Envoy Proxy as a standalone or Kubernetes-based application gateway. Prior to 1.7.4 and 1.8.1, an HTTPRoute can use an extension-managed custom backendRef to reference a backend resource in another namespace without a matching Gateway API ReferenceGrant in the target namespace. The custom-backend branch in internal/gatewayapi/route.go omits validateBackendNamespace, allowing the route-owning namespace to bind to and use the resource without the backend namespace owner's consent and violating the Gateway API cross-namespace authorization model. This issue is fixed in versions 1.7.4 and 1.8.1.

Affected Packages

2 total 2 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐹Gogithub.com/envoyproxy/gateway≥ 1.8.0-rc.0&&< 1.8.11.8.1go get github.com/envoyproxy/gateway@v1.8.1
🐹Gogithub.com/envoyproxy/gatewayall versions1.7.4go get github.com/envoyproxy/gateway@v1.7.4

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for github.com/envoyproxy/gateway, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update github.com/envoyproxy/gateway to 1.8.1 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2026-53718 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    Put an independent control in front of the weakness: restrict the affected endpoint or interface to trusted networks, require an additional authentication factor or proxy-level check, and invalidate existing sessions and credentials in case the flaw has already been used.

Fixing This On Your OS

If you run this on a Linux distribution, patch through your package manager against the distro's own security advisory below — it tracks the exact backported fix for your release, which can ship on a different timeline (and sometimes a different severity) than the upstream project.

Red HatModerate

Envoy Gateway as included in RHCL 1.3 and 1.4 is affected. A user permitted to create HTTPRoutes can use an extension-managed custom backend reference to access a resource in another namespace without the required ReferenceGrant.

Workaround published by Red Hat
No complete upstream workaround is available. Until a corrected build is installed, restrict untrusted users from creating HTTPRoutes with extension-managed custom backend references and audit cross-namespace references. The upstream fixes are 1.7.4 and 1.8.1.
Source: Red Hat security advisory for CVE-2026-53718 (CC BY 4.0)

Frequently Asked Questions

Envoy Gateway is an open source project for managing Envoy Proxy as a standalone or Kubernetes-based application gateway. Prior to 1.7.4 and 1.8.1, an HTTPRoute can use an extension-managed custom backendRef to reference a backend resource in another namespace without a matching Gateway API ReferenceGrant in the target namespace. The custom-backend branch in internal/gatewayapi/route.go omits validateBackendNamespace, allowing the route-owning namespace to bind to and use the resource without the backend namespace owner's consent and violating the Gateway API cross-namespace authorization mode
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

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CVE-2026-53718: gateway — Fixed in 1.8.1