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CRITICAL severity

CVE-2026-53713 — gateway

CRITICALFix: envoyproxy/gateway@5a78db8

CVE-2026-53713 is a critical-severity (CVSS 9.1) Improper Input Validation vulnerability in github.com/envoyproxy/gateway. A fix is available for github.com/envoyproxy/gateway — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Envoy Gateway: Authentication Bypass via Improper Input Validation in EnvoyExtensionPolicy Lua Allows Secret Disclosure

Also known asBIT-envoy-gateway-2026-53713GHSA-wcrf-9vrr-854fGO-2026-6011
Published
Updated
Affected
2 pkgs
Patched
2 / 2
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Oct 12, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2026-53713.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.4%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs36th percentile — riskier than 36% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
0.00%0.31%0.62%0.93%0.4%0.4%Oct 26Oct 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

CVE-2026-53713 by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). Outside the shaded patch-first corner.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 386,684 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Counts from FIRST.org, log-scaled.

Real-World Exposure

2 pkgs affected
🐹github.com/envoyproxy/gateway🐹github.com/envoyproxy/gateway

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Go packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Impact

The to_absolute_normalized_path function (security.lua:28-43) does not collapse redundant path separators (// → /). On Linux, //etc/passwd is equivalent to /etc/passwd (POSIX path semantics), but is_critical_path fails to match the double-slash variant because //etc/passwd does not start with /etc/.

This allows Lua code submitted as an EnvoyExtensionPolicy to read arbitrary files from the gateway controller pod's filesystem during Strict validation (the default), including:

  • /etc/passwd
  • Kubernetes SA tokens via //var/run/secrets/kubernetes.io/serviceaccount/token
  • TLS certificates via //certs/...
  • Process environment via //proc/self/environ

These credentials can be used to read sensitive information from the K8s API Server or from the Gateway XDS server.

Patches

This has been patched in versions >= v1.7.4 and v1.8.1

  • Collapse redundant path separators (// to /) so double-slash variants like //etc/passwd and //var/run/secrets/... are matched by the critical-path check.
  • Rewrite the traversal check to reject any . or .. segment in any position and across both separator styles (catches /etc/./passwd, ./etc/passwd, /etc/.).

Workarounds

Please refer to the Warning section in Lua docs for measures to reduce risk.

Credits

Envoy Gateway thanks @dashingDragon and @Donjon-Cerberus for reporting this issue.

Affected Packages

2 total 2 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐹Gogithub.com/envoyproxy/gateway≥ 1.8.0-rc.0&&< 1.8.11.8.1go get github.com/envoyproxy/gateway@v1.8.1
🐹Gogithub.com/envoyproxy/gatewayall versions1.7.4go get github.com/envoyproxy/gateway@v1.7.4

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for github.com/envoyproxy/gateway, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update github.com/envoyproxy/gateway to 1.8.1 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2026-53713 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Impact The `to_absolute_normalized_path` function (security.lua:28-43) does not collapse redundant path separators (// → /). On Linux, `//etc/passwd` is equivalent to `/etc/passwd` (POSIX path semantics), but `is_critical_path` fails to match the double-slash variant because `//etc/passwd` does not start with `/etc/`. This allows Lua code submitted as an `EnvoyExtensionPolicy` to read arbitrary files from the gateway controller pod's filesystem during Strict validation (the default), including: * `/etc/passwd` * Kubernetes SA tokens via `//var/run/secrets/kubernetes.io/serviceaccount/to
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

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CVE-2026-53713: gateway — Fixed in 1.8.1