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HIGH severity

CVE-2026-50458 — Windows 11 24h2

HIGH

CVE-2026-50458 is a high-severity (CVSS 7.8) CWE-362 vulnerability in microsoft windows 11 24h2. A fix is available — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Use after free in Microsoft Brokering File System allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Published
Jul 14, 2026
Updated
Jul 22, 2026
Affected
4 products
Patched
See advisory
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Sep 30, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • A successful exploit gives an attacker total control of the affected component, not partial access.
  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2026-50458.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.3%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs16th percentile — riskier than 16% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

CVE-2026-50458 by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). Outside the shaded patch-first corner.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 380,526 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Counts from FIRST.org, log-scaled.

Description

Use after free in Microsoft Brokering File System allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Affected Products

4 products · 7 configurations
OS
windows 11 24h2microsoft
< 10.0.26100.8875
range
OS
windows 11 25h2microsoft
< 10.0.26200.8875
range
OS
windows 11 26h1microsoft
< 10.0.28000.2525
range
OS
windows server 2025microsoft
< 10.0.26100.33158
range

Detection & mitigation playbook

Vendor / appliance
  1. Detect

    Inventory every microsoft windows 11 24h2 deployment and check each version against the affected-products list above.

  2. Fix

    Apply the microsoft windows 11 24h2 security patch or hotfix for CVE-2026-50458 on the affected version, following the vendor advisory for your exact build.

  3. Workarounds

    Constrain what reaches the vulnerable code: limit the size and shape of untrusted input, isolate the affected component in a sandboxed or least-privileged process, and enable the platform's memory-safety mitigations (ASLR, stack protector, hardened allocator) so an out-of-bounds access is more likely to fail closed than to be exploitable. Alongside that, restrict the management interface to trusted networks and apply the vendor's recommended configuration mitigations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Use after free in Microsoft Brokering File System allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
O3 Security · Runtime Protection

Is CVE-2026-50458 being exploited in your environment?

Detect and block the exploit chain at execution, on systems you cannot patch yet.

CVE-2026-50458: Windows 11 24h2 (High 7.8) | O3 Security