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CISA KEV · ACTIVELY EXPLOITED
CRITICAL severity

CVE-2026-48558

CRITICAL

CVE-2026-48558 is a critical-severity (CVSS 10) CWE-347 vulnerability. It is in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2026-06-29) — treat it as actively exploited and patch now. No vendor fix is recorded yet; mitigation options are listed below.

SimpleHelp versions 5.5.15 and prior and 6.0 pre-release versions contain an authentication bypass vulnerability in the OIDC authentication flow. When OIDC authentication is configured,…

Published
Jun 12, 2026
Updated
Jul 14, 2026
Affected
1 product
Patched
See advisory
Exploits
1 known
Exploitation data as of Sep 26, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

Actively exploited in the wild

  • Confirmed by CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2026-06-29. Federal agencies were required to remediate by 2026-07-02.
  • CISA assesses this as automatable — exploitation doesn’t require manual, per-target effort, which raises the odds of mass scanning and opportunistic attacks.
  • A successful exploit gives an attacker total control of the affected component, not partial access.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA (KEV catalog and SSVC triage) for CVE-2026-48558.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
5.7%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs93th percentile — riskier than 93% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

CVE-2026-48558 by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). Outside the shaded patch-first corner.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 379,842 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Counts from FIRST.org, log-scaled.

Description

SimpleHelp versions 5.5.15 and prior and 6.0 pre-release versions contain an authentication bypass vulnerability in the OIDC authentication flow. When OIDC authentication is configured, identity tokens submitted during login are accepted without verifying their cryptographic signature. In a vulnerable configuration, a remote, unauthenticated attacker can submit a forged token containing arbitrary identity claims to obtain a fully authenticated technician session. In some configurations, this may also allow bypass of multi-factor authentication. No user interaction is required.

Affected Products

1 product · 2 configurations
Application
simplehelpsimple-help
< 5.5.16
1 version
6.0
Exploits & PoCs
1

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

Detection & mitigation playbook

Vulnerability
  1. Detect

    Identify every host running the affected component and compare the installed build against the fixed version below — for source-built or distro-packaged software the version string, not a lockfile, is the source of truth (`dpkg -l`, `rpm -q`, or the binary's own `--version`).

  2. Remediation status

    No fixed release is recorded for CVE-2026-48558 yet. Track the upstream advisory, and apply the exposure-reduction steps below in the meantime.

  3. Mitigate without a patch

    Put an independent control in front of the weakness: restrict the affected endpoint or interface to trusted networks, require an additional authentication factor or proxy-level check, and invalidate existing sessions and credentials in case the flaw has already been used.

How to detect CVE-2026-48558

A community-maintained Nuclei template exists for this CVE. You can scan for it directly:

nuclei -id cve-2026-48558 -u https://target
Template
SimpleHelp <=5.5.15 - OIDC JWT Authentication Bypass
Severity
critical
Impact
Remote attackers can bypass authentication and multi-factor authentication to gain full technician access.
Remediation
Update to a version later than 5.5.15 or the final 6.0 release.

Template by ProjectDiscovery nuclei-templates (0x_Akoko, pdteam), MIT licensed. View the full template. Scan only systems you are authorised to test.

Frequently Asked Questions

SimpleHelp versions 5.5.15 and prior and 6.0 pre-release versions contain an authentication bypass vulnerability in the OIDC authentication flow. When OIDC authentication is configured, identity tokens submitted during login are accepted without verifying their cryptographic signature. In a vulnerable configuration, a remote, unauthenticated attacker can submit a forged token containing arbitrary identity claims to obtain a fully authenticated technician session. In some configurations, this may also allow bypass of multi-factor authentication. No user interaction is required.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

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CVE-2026-48558: Critical 10 (KEV) | O3 Security