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CVE-2026-47103 — python-statemachine

CVE-2026-47103 is a CWE-95 vulnerability in python-statemachine. A fix is available for python-statemachine — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Python StateMachine 3.0.0 < 3.2.0 RCE via SCXML eval() Injection

Also known asGHSA-v4jc-pm6r-3vj8PYSEC-2026-506
Published
Jun 17, 2026
Updated
Aug 30, 2026
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Sep 25, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

Proof-of-concept exploit code exists

  • CISA’s SSVC triage found public proof-of-concept exploit code for this CVE, though no confirmed active exploitation.
  • CISA assesses this as automatable — exploitation doesn’t require manual, per-target effort, which raises the odds of mass scanning and opportunistic attacks.
  • A successful exploit gives an attacker total control of the affected component, not partial access.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2026-47103.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
1.4%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs71th percentile — riskier than 71% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
🐍python-statemachine

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects PyPI packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Summary

python-statemachine 3.1.2 evaluates <data expr="..."> attributes in SCXML documents using Python's eval(). Any application that passes attacker-controlled SCXML content to SCXMLProcessor is vulnerable to arbitrary code execution in the context of the hosting process.

Details

SCXMLProcessor.parse_scxml_file() processes SCXML documents and evaluates <data> element expr attributes via the following call chain:

SCXMLProcessor.parse_scxml_file()
SCXMLProcessor.process_definition()
create_datamodel_action_callable()
_create_dataitem_callable()
_eval()
eval()

_eval() calls Python's built-in eval() directly on the expression string without sandboxing or restriction.

PoC

1. Install:
   pip install python-statemachine==3.1.2

2. Create an SCXML file containing:
   <data id="x" expr="__import__('pathlib').Path('marker.txt').write_text('pwned')"/>

3. Run:
   SCXMLProcessor.parse_scxml_file(DATA_EXPR_CHART)
   SCXMLProcessor.start()

4. During start(), <data expr> reaches _eval(), which calls eval().

5. Result:
   data_marker_before_start: False
   data_marker_after_start: True
   success: True

Impact

This is an eval injection vulnerability (CWE-95). Remote or local code execution depending on whether the consuming application accepts SCXML content from remote users, uploaded files, configuration, plugins, or other untrusted sources.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐍PyPIpython-statemachine≥ 3.0.0&&< 3.2.03.2.0pip install --upgrade 'python-statemachine==3.2.0'

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for python-statemachine, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update python-statemachine to 3.2.0 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2026-47103 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like CVE-2026-47103 can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.

Tailored to CVE-2026-47103. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Summary python-statemachine 3.1.2 evaluates `<data expr="...">` attributes in SCXML documents using Python's `eval()`. Any application that passes attacker-controlled SCXML content to `SCXMLProcessor` is vulnerable to arbitrary code execution in the context of the hosting process. ### Details `SCXMLProcessor.parse_scxml_file()` processes SCXML documents and evaluates `<data>` element `expr` attributes via the following call chain: ``` SCXMLProcessor.parse_scxml_file() SCXMLProcessor.process_definition() create_datamodel_action_callable() _create_dataitem_callable() _eval() eval() ```
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2026-47103 in your dependencies?

O3 Security finds CVE-2026-47103 across PyPI dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.

CVE-2026-47103: python-statemachine RCE | O3 Security