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CVE-2026-37982 — keycloak

CVE-2026-37982 is a CWE-294 vulnerability in keycloak. A fix is available for keycloak — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Keycloak: org.keycloak.authentication: keycloak: unauthorized account takeover via webauthn token replay

Also known asGHSA-w4p5-rfh6-cwrv
Published
Aug 25, 2026
Updated
Sep 8, 2026
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Sep 28, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2026-37982.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.6%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs45th percentile — riskier than 45% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
📦keycloak

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Bitnami packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

A flaw was found in Keycloak. This authentication vulnerability allows a remote attacker to replay ExecuteActionsActionToken tokens within Keycloak's WebAuthn (Web Authentication) flow. By intercepting an execute-actions email link, an attacker can register their own authenticator to a victim's account. This leads to unauthorized enrollment of a hardware-backed credential, enabling persistent account takeover.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
📦Bitnamikeycloak≥ 26.4.0&&< 26.4.1226.4.12

Affected Products

1 product · 1 configurations
Application
build of keycloakredhat
≥ 26.4 && < 26.4.12
range

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for keycloak, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update keycloak to 26.4.12 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2026-37982 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

Fixing This On Your OS

If you run this on a Linux distribution, patch through your package manager against the distro's own security advisory below — it tracks the exact backported fix for your release, which can ship on a different timeline (and sometimes a different severity) than the upstream project.

Red HatModerate

This vulnerability has a Moderate impact on Red Hat Build of Keycloak (RHBK). A flaw in Keycloak's WebAuthn flow allows an attacker who gains access to an execute-actions email link to replay tokens containing WEBAUTHN_REGISTER or WEBAUTHN_PASSWORDLESS_REGISTER. This enables unauthorized WebAuthn registration with the…

Workaround published by Red Hat
To mitigate this issue, consider disabling WebAuthn required actions in Keycloak if they are not essential for your deployment. This will prevent the vulnerable token replay mechanism from being exploited. Consult Keycloak documentation for specific configuration steps to disable WebAuthn required actions. Note that applying configuration changes may require a service restart and could impact functionality relying on WebAuthn registration.
Source: Red Hat security advisory for CVE-2026-37982 (CC BY 4.0)
ProductFixed inAdvisory
Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4rhbk/keycloak-operator-bundle:26.4.12-1RHSA-2026:19597
Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4.12rhbk/keycloak-rhel9RHSA-2026:19596

Frequently Asked Questions

A flaw was found in Keycloak. This authentication vulnerability allows a remote attacker to replay `ExecuteActionsActionToken` tokens within Keycloak's WebAuthn (Web Authentication) flow. By intercepting an execute-actions email link, an attacker can register their own authenticator to a victim's account. This leads to unauthorized enrollment of a hardware-backed credential, enabling persistent account takeover.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

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CVE-2026-37982: keycloak | O3 Security