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MEDIUM severity

CVE-2026-126357 — hono

MEDIUMFix: honojs/hono@34f9043

CVE-2026-126357 is a medium-severity (CVSS 5.3) CWE-288 vulnerability in hono. A fix is available for hono — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Hono: `mount()` and `app.mount()` can forward a path that bypasses middleware scoped inside the mount prefix

Published
Updated
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Nov 12, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected

How broadly this vulnerability is actually deployed: weekly install volume shows current usage, and reverse-dependency count shows how many other packages break if it stays unpatched.

7Kother npm packages depend on this — each one inherits the vulnerability until it's patched upstream
hononpm
104.6Mdownloads / week

Description

Summary

mount() and app.mount() remove the mount prefix from the request path and forward the rest to the mounted application. Two mistakes in that step let a crafted request reach a route of the mounted application that the outer application protects with path-scoped middleware, such as an authentication check on /app/admin/*. The outer application routes on the original path, so the middleware does not run.

Details

  1. Dynamic prefix (all affected versions): for a mount such as /api/:tenant/*, the prefix was removed by the length of the route pattern, not of the matched prefix. A request with a longer or shorter first segment is cut in the middle, so /api/a/xxxxx/admin/secret reaches the mounted application as /admin/secret.
  2. Re-normalization (since 4.12.21): the forwarded path was built from the decoded request path and assigned to url.pathname, which turns a decoded backslash into / and collapses ... /app/public%5C..%5Cadmin/secret reaches the mounted application as /admin/secret.

The fix removes the prefix segment by segment from the raw pathname, using the matched parameter values for its length. Route patterns that cannot be handled safely now throw: duplicate parameter names and a wildcard inside the last segment such as /assets*. A trailing slash in an app.mount() prefix no longer removes an extra segment.

Impact

An unauthenticated client can reach a route of a mounted application that the outer application protects with path-scoped middleware.

This affects applications that use mount() or app.mount() and rely on middleware registered on a sub-path inside the mount prefix for authentication or authorization.

Workarounds

Register the authentication middleware inside the mounted application.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
📦npmhonoall versions4.13.16npm install hono@4.13.16

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for hono, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update hono to 4.13.16 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2026-126357 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Summary `mount()` and `app.mount()` remove the mount prefix from the request path and forward the rest to the mounted application. Two mistakes in that step let a crafted request reach a route of the mounted application that the outer application protects with path-scoped middleware, such as an authentication check on `/app/admin/*`. The outer application routes on the original path, so the middleware does not run. ### Details 1. **Dynamic prefix** (all affected versions): for a mount such as `/api/:tenant/*`, the prefix was removed by the length of the route pattern, not of the matched
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

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CVE-2026-126357: hono — Fixed in 4.13.16