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MEDIUM severity

CVE-2026-103241 — Yunzez

MEDIUMFix: vllm-project/vllm@3439bad

CVE-2026-103241 is a medium-severity (CVSS 5.3) CWE-404 vulnerability. No vendor fix is recorded yet; mitigation options are listed below.

A flaw has been found in vllm-project vLLM up to 0.26.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file rust/src/parser/src/unified/gemma4.rs of the component Gemma4UnifiedParser.…

Published
Updated
Affected
1 product
Patched
See advisory
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Oct 6, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

Proof-of-concept exploit code exists

  • CISA’s SSVC triage found public proof-of-concept exploit code for this CVE, though no confirmed active exploitation.
  • CISA assesses this as automatable — exploitation doesn’t require manual, per-target effort, which raises the odds of mass scanning and opportunistic attacks.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2026-103241.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.7%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk-0.22%
Lower risk than most CVEs50th percentile — riskier than 50% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
0.16%0.57%0.97%1.38%0.9%0.7%Oct 26Oct 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

CVE-2026-103241 by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). Outside the shaded patch-first corner.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 382,795 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Counts from FIRST.org, log-scaled.

Description

A flaw has been found in vllm-project vLLM up to 0.26.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file rust/src/parser/src/unified/gemma4.rs of the component Gemma4UnifiedParser. Executing a manipulation can lead to denial of service. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used. Upgrading to version 0.29.1rc0 is able to resolve this issue. This patch is called 3439bad37e68ba9755a46f4f6b44a4aeaf1f60a9. Upgrading the affected component is advised.

Affected Products

1 product · 1 configurations
Application
vllmvllm
≤ 0.26.0
range

Detection & mitigation playbook

Vulnerability
  1. Detect

    Identify every host running the affected component and compare the installed build against the fixed version below — for source-built or distro-packaged software the version string, not a lockfile, is the source of truth (`dpkg -l`, `rpm -q`, or the binary's own `--version`).

  2. Remediation status

    No fixed release is recorded for CVE-2026-103241 yet. Track the upstream advisory, and apply the exposure-reduction steps below in the meantime.

  3. Mitigate without a patch

    Cap what an attacker can consume: apply request size, rate and timeout limits in front of the affected component, and run it with memory and CPU limits so exhaustion degrades one worker rather than the whole service.

Frequently Asked Questions

A flaw has been found in vllm-project vLLM up to 0.26.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file rust/src/parser/src/unified/gemma4.rs of the component Gemma4UnifiedParser. Executing a manipulation can lead to denial of service. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used. Upgrading to version 0.29.1rc0 is able to resolve this issue. This patch is called 3439bad37e68ba9755a46f4f6b44a4aeaf1f60a9. Upgrading the affected component is advised.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

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