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CVE-2025-52999 jackson-core

Fix: FasterXML/jackson-core#943

CVE-2025-52999 is a CWE-121 vulnerability in com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core. A fix is available for com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core — see the affected versions and patch details below.

jackson-core Has Potential for StackoverflowError if user parses an input file that contains very deeply nested data

Also known asGHSA-h46c-h94j-95f3
Published
Jun 25, 2025
Updated
Aug 12, 2026
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Sep 22, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • CISA assesses this as automatable — exploitation doesn’t require manual, per-target effort, which raises the odds of mass scanning and opportunistic attacks.
  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2025-52999.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.7%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs52th percentile — riskier than 52% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Maven packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

jackson-core contains core low-level incremental ("streaming") parser and generator abstractions used by Jackson Data Processor. In versions prior to 2.15.0, if a user parses an input file and it has deeply nested data, Jackson could end up throwing a StackoverflowError if the depth is particularly large. jackson-core 2.15.0 contains a configurable limit for how deep Jackson will traverse in an input document, defaulting to an allowable depth of 1000. jackson-core will throw a StreamConstraintsException if the limit is reached. jackson-databind also benefits from this change because it uses jackson-core to parse JSON inputs. As a workaround, users should avoid parsing input files from untrusted sources.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
Mavencom.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-coreall versions2.15.0com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core:2.15.0

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core to 2.15.0 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2025-52999 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like CVE-2025-52999 can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.

Tailored to CVE-2025-52999. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Fixing This On Your OS

If you run this on a Linux distribution, patch through your package manager against the distro's own security advisory below — it tracks the exact backported fix for your release, which can ship on a different timeline (and sometimes a different severity) than the upstream project.

Red HatImportant
ProductFixed inAdvisory
OCP-Tools-4.12-RHEL-8jenkins-0:2.504.2.1750932984-3.el8RHSA-2025:10118
OCP-Tools-4.13-RHEL-8jenkins-0:2.504.2.1750916374-3.el8RHSA-2025:10119
OCP-Tools-4.14-RHEL-8jenkins-0:2.504.2.1750903189-3.el8RHSA-2025:10120
OCP-Tools-4.15-RHEL-8jenkins-0:2.504.2.1750856366-3.el8RHSA-2025:10104
OCP-Tools-4.16-RHEL-9jenkins-0:2.504.2.1750857144-3.el9RHSA-2025:10098
OCP-Tools-4.17-RHEL-9jenkins-0:2.504.2.1750851690-3.el9RHSA-2025:10097
OCP-Tools-4.18-RHEL-9jenkins-0:2.504.2.1750846524-3.el9RHSA-2025:10092
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8pki-deps:10.6-8100020250731151637.489197e6RHSA-2025:14126

Frequently Asked Questions

jackson-core contains core low-level incremental ("streaming") parser and generator abstractions used by Jackson Data Processor. In versions prior to 2.15.0, if a user parses an input file and it has deeply nested data, Jackson could end up throwing a StackoverflowError if the depth is particularly large. jackson-core 2.15.0 contains a configurable limit for how deep Jackson will traverse in an input document, defaulting to an allowable depth of 1000. jackson-core will throw a StreamConstraintsException if the limit is reached. jackson-databind also benefits from this change because it uses ja
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2025-52999 in your dependencies?

O3 Security finds CVE-2025-52999 across Maven dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.

CVE-2025-52999: jackson-core | O3 Security